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Chile Chile Ramsar wetland

Soncor hydrological system in Salar de Atacamar

44 bird species recorded; the most from October to November.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec28at the peak
Species recorded in each month · tap a month

Francesco Mocellin · CC BY-SA 3.0

This month here

14 species in January.

The birds you are most likely to see in the month you choose, those that come for the season first. It opens on today's month.

Baird's Sandpiper
Baird's SandpiperCalidris bairdiiSummer visitorStephan Sprinz · CC BY 4.0
Andean FlamingoVU
Andean FlamingoPhoenicoparrus andinusResidentLuca Galuzzi ( Lucag ) · CC BY-SA 2.5
Chilean flamingoNT
Chilean flamingoPhoenicopterus chilensisResidentCláudio Dias Timm from Rio Grande do Sul · CC BY-SA 2.0
Andean Avocet
Andean AvocetRecurvirostra andinaResidentTill Niermann · CC BY-SA 3.0
James's FlamingoNT
James's FlamingoPhoenicoparrus jamesiResidentIain and Sarah · CC BY 2.0
Wilson's Phalarope
Wilson's PhalaropePhalaropus tricolorSummer visitorCephas · CC BY-SA 4.0
Blue-and-white SwallowNotiochelidon cyanoleucaSummer visitor
Andean Gull
Andean GullChroicocephalus serranusWinter visitorChroicocephalus_serranus_Altiplano3.jpg : Boronian derivative work: Donkey shot ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0
Lesser yellowlegsVU
Lesser yellowlegsTringa flavipesSummer visitorWwcsig · CC BY-SA 3.0
Barn swallow
Barn swallowHirundo rusticaSummer visitorAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5
Horned CootNT
Horned CootFulica cornutaSummer visitorShyamal · CC BY-SA 3.0
Eared Dove
Eared DoveZenaida auriculataSummer visitorBjørn Christian Tørrissen · CC BY-SA 3.0
Andean Goose
Andean GooseChloephaga melanopteraSummer visitorGreg Schechter from San Francisco, USA · CC BY 2.0
Crested duck
Crested duckLophonetta specularioidesResidentBrian Ralphs from Wheaton, IL, USA · CC BY 2.0
  • Resident all year
  • Summer visitor comes to breed
  • Winter visitor comes for the winter
  • Passage migrant in spring and autumn

In numbers

44 species, counted.

41out of 100

Our own rating, from the records only: species (50 points), threatened species (20), migrants (20) and protected status — Ramsar, IBA, SPA, observatory (10).

  • 44Speciesrecorded more than once
  • 18Migrantssummer, winter or passage visitors
  • 2ThreatenedVulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered (IUCN)
  • 3,418Recordsopen records within 6 km
  • 2,302 mAltitudeabove the sea
  • 2Raptors
  • 1Owls
  • 11Waders
  • 1Gulls & seabirds
  • 5Ducks & geese
  • 1Herons, ibises & grebes
  • 3Flamingos
  • 15Songbirds
  • 5Other birds

From open records (eBird and others, through GBIF, licensed for any use). More birdwatchers mean more records: a quiet place may have more birds than it shows.

The checklist

All 44 species.

By group, with the year in twelve cells: the darker the cell, the more often the bird is recorded that month.

Raptors2 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Buteo polyosomaButeo polyosoma
  • Aplomado FalconFalco femoralis
Owls1 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Burrowing OwlAthene cunicularia
Waders11 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Andean AvocetRecurvirostra andina
  • Baird's SandpiperCalidris bairdii
  • Wilson's PhalaropePhalaropus tricolor
  • Greater YellowlegsTringa melanoleucaNT
  • Lesser yellowlegsTringa flavipesVU
  • Pectoral SandpiperCalidris melanotos
  • Stilt SandpiperCalidris himantopusNT
  • American golden ploverPluvialis dominica
  • Grey-breasted SeedsnipeThinocorus orbignyianus
  • Semipalmated SandpiperCalidris pusillaNT
  • Least SandpiperCalidris minutillaNT
Gulls & seabirds1 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Andean GullChroicocephalus serranus
Ducks & geese5 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Crested duckLophonetta specularioides
  • Yellow-billed TealAnas flavirostris
  • Andean GooseChloephaga melanoptera
  • Yellow-billed PintailAnas georgica
  • Puna TealSpatula puna
Herons, ibises & grebes1 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Southern Silvery GrebePodiceps occipitalis
Flamingos3 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Andean FlamingoPhoenicoparrus andinusVU
  • Chilean flamingoPhoenicopterus chilensisNT
  • James's FlamingoPhoenicoparrus jamesiNT
Songbirds15 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Blue-and-white SwallowNotiochelidon cyanoleuca
  • Andean NegritoLessonia oreas
  • Black-billed Shrike-tyrantAgriornis montanus
  • Spot-billed Ground-tyrantMuscisaxicola maculirostris
  • Barn swallowHirundo rustica
  • House SparrowPasser domesticus
  • Gray-bellied Shrike-TyrantAgriornis micropterus
  • Greenish Yellow-finchSicalis olivascens
  • Rufous-collared SparrowZonotrichia capensis
  • Puna MinerGeositta punensis
  • Dark-faced Ground-TyrantMuscisaxicola maclovianus
  • Sand MartinRiparia riparia
  • Chiguanco ThrushTurdus chiguanco
  • Chilean SwallowTachycineta leucopyga
  • Plumbeous Sierra FinchGeospizopsis unicolor
Other birds5 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Horned CootFulica cornutaNT
  • Eared DoveZenaida auriculata
  • Golden-spotted Ground-doveMetriopelia aymara
  • Lesser RheaRhea pennata
  • West Peruvian DoveZenaida meloda

Monthly presence relative to all bird records that month, so a busy month does not inflate every species.

When to go

The most species from October to November.

Species recorded in each month, with the usual temperature and rain.

  1. Jan1427°/10°10 mm
  2. Feb2426°/10°10 mm
  3. Mar1126°/9°6 mm
  4. Apr1623°/6°2 mm
  5. May1020°/3°2 mm
  6. Jun1518°/2°1 mm
  7. Jul1918°/1°1 mm
  8. Aug1720°/2°1 mm
  9. Sep1622°/4°0 mm
  10. Oct2824°/6°1 mm
  11. Nov2826°/7°3 mm
  12. Dec2227°/9°7 mm
  • Bar: species recorded that month.
  • Temperature: average maximum / minimum (NASA, 1991–2020).
  • Rain: monthly total.

The place

Soncor hydrological system in Salar de Atacamar.

Soncor hydrological system in Salar de Atacamar is a wetland of international importance (Ramsar) in Chile, 2,302 m above the sea.

44 bird species have been recorded here more than once, in 3,418 open records.

The most recorded are the Andean Flamingo, the Chilean flamingo and the Andean Avocet.

13 species come for the summer, 4 for the winter and 1 only pass through.

2 are threatened worldwide, including Andean Flamingo and Lesser yellowlegs.

The most species are recorded from October to November.

Salar de Atacama
Francesco Mocellin · CC BY-SA 3.0

Get there and watch

Plan the visit

A guided walk, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From above

The place and its surroundings.

The satellite image of the 6 × 6 km around the place, with the bird hides, towers and trails that OpenStreetMap shows.

Soncor hydrological system in Salar de Atacamar seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Seen from above: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6 × 6 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around, in OpenStreetMap

  • 1visitor centres within 6 kmLaguna Chaxa
  • 1viewpoints within 5 kmSalares
  • 1car parks within 3 km
  • bird hides within 6 km
  • observation towers within 6 km
  • marked trails within 4 km
  • restaurants and cafés within 3 km
  • campsites within 10 km
  • places to stay within 10 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

In our other atlases

Around Soncor hydrological system in Salar de Atacamar.

The lakes, beaches, islands, rivers and mountains around this place, and its night sky, in the family's atlases.

Peakyas2 mountains within 25 km
Cerro Mullay · 17 kmCerro Chinchilla · 24 km
Lakeyas2 lakes within 15 km
Laguna Chaxa0.3 km² · 3.1 kmLaguna Barros Negros1.0 km² · 6.4 km

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Photographs

The place, as people saw it.

Other places nearby.

Soncor hydrological system in Salar de Atacamar

Chile

  • 41Birdyas Score
  • 44Species
  • 18Migrants
  • 2Threatened

Salar de Tara

Chile · 94 km

  • 40Birdyas Score
  • 42Species
  • 16Migrants
  • 2Threatened

See the guide

Los Flamencos National Reserve

Chile · 78 km

  • 34Birdyas Score
  • 27Species
  • 10Migrants
  • 1Threatened

See the guide

Laguna Colorada

Bolivia · 129 km

  • 45Birdyas Score
  • 59Species
  • 24Migrants
  • 2Threatened

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name and typeWikidata (Q104904478) · CC0
Birds3,418 open bird records within 6 km (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY 4.0 only; mostly eBird, Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
See these recordsgbif.org
SpeciesGBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0; Wikidata (CC0); Wikimedia Commons
AltitudeCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Temperature and rainNASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2)
What is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Sister atlasesPeakyas, Lakeyas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.