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Chile Chile Ramsar wetland

Salar del Huasco National Park

72 bird species recorded; the most in March and in October.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec54at the peak
Species recorded in each month · tap a month

Freddy Alexander Bugueño Tolmo · CC BY-SA 4.0

This month here

39 species in January.

The birds you are most likely to see in the month you choose, those that come for the season first. It opens on today's month.

Andean Negrito
Andean NegritoLessonia oreasSummer visitorjoel rosenthal from miami, florida, usa · CC BY 2.0
Grey-breasted Seedsnipe
Grey-breasted SeedsnipeThinocorus orbignyianusSummer visitorOpisska · CC BY-SA 4.0
Ash-breasted Sierra Finch
Ash-breasted Sierra FinchGeospizopsis plebejusSummer visitorThibaud Aronson · CC BY-SA 4.0
Baird's Sandpiper
Baird's SandpiperCalidris bairdiiSummer visitorStephan Sprinz · CC BY 4.0
Andean Gull
Andean GullChroicocephalus serranusResidentChroicocephalus_serranus_Altiplano3.jpg : Boronian derivative work: Donkey shot ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0
Andean Goose
Andean GooseChloephaga melanopteraResidentGreg Schechter from San Francisco, USA · CC BY 2.0
Andean FlamingoVU
Andean FlamingoPhoenicoparrus andinusResidentLuca Galuzzi ( Lucag ) · CC BY-SA 2.5
Black Siskin
Black SiskinSpinus atratusSummer visitorUnknown author · CC BY-SA 3.0
Lesser Rhea
Lesser RheaRhea pennataResidentQuartl · CC BY-SA 3.0
Black-hooded Sierra Finch
Black-hooded Sierra FinchPhrygilus atricepsResidentIain and Sarah · CC BY 2.0
Puna Ibis
Puna IbisPlegadis ridgwayiResidentBill Bouton from San Luis Obispo, CA, USA · CC BY-SA 2.0
Cordilleran Canastero
Cordilleran CanasteroAsthenes modestaResidentHector Bottai · CC BY-SA 3.0
Chilean flamingoNT
Chilean flamingoPhoenicopterus chilensisResidentCláudio Dias Timm from Rio Grande do Sul · CC BY-SA 2.0
James's FlamingoNT
James's FlamingoPhoenicoparrus jamesiResidentIain and Sarah · CC BY 2.0
Puna Miner
Puna MinerGeositta punensisResidentOpisska · CC0
Puna Teal
Puna TealSpatula punaResidentHector Bottai · CC BY-SA 4.0
Crested duck
Crested duckLophonetta specularioidesResidentBrian Ralphs from Wheaton, IL, USA · CC BY 2.0
Slate-colored Coot
Slate-colored CootFulica ardesiacaResidentDickDaniels ( http://theworldbirds.org/ ) · CC BY-SA 3.0
Plumbeous Sierra Finch
Plumbeous Sierra FinchGeospizopsis unicolorSummer visitordesertnaturalist · CC BY 4.0
Andean Lapwing
Andean LapwingVanellus resplendensSummer visitorPatty McGann · CC BY 2.0
Rufous-naped Ground-Tyrant
Rufous-naped Ground-TyrantMuscisaxicola rufivertexWinter visitorJoseph Smit · Public domain
Andean Avocet
Andean AvocetRecurvirostra andinaResidentTill Niermann · CC BY-SA 3.0
Yellow-billed Teal
Yellow-billed TealAnas flavirostrisResidentShanthanu Bhardwaj · CC BY-SA 2.0
Bar-winged cinclodes
Bar-winged cinclodesCinclodes fuscusResidentLip Kee Yap from Singapore, Republic of Singapore · CC BY-SA 2.0
  • Resident all year
  • Summer visitor comes to breed
  • Winter visitor comes for the winter
  • Passage migrant in spring and autumn

In numbers

72 species, counted.

49out of 100

Our own rating, from the records only: species (50 points), threatened species (20), migrants (20) and protected status — Ramsar, IBA, SPA, observatory (10).

  • 72Speciesrecorded more than once
  • 28Migrantssummer, winter or passage visitors
  • 3ThreatenedVulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered (IUCN)
  • 2,615Recordsopen records within 6 km
  • 3,781 mAltitudeabove the sea
  • 5Raptors
  • 1Owls
  • 9Waders
  • 1Gulls & seabirds
  • 5Ducks & geese
  • 3Herons, ibises & grebes
  • 3Flamingos
  • 33Songbirds
  • 12Other birds

From open records (eBird and others, through GBIF, licensed for any use). More birdwatchers mean more records: a quiet place may have more birds than it shows.

The checklist

All 72 species.

By group, with the year in twelve cells: the darker the cell, the more often the bird is recorded that month.

Raptors5 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Buteo polyosomaButeo polyosoma
  • Aplomado FalconFalco femoralis
  • Andean CondorVultur gryphusVU
  • Cinereous HarrierCircus cinereus
  • Turkey VultureCathartes aura
Owls1 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Burrowing OwlAthene cunicularia
Waders9 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Grey-breasted SeedsnipeThinocorus orbignyianus
  • Andean AvocetRecurvirostra andina
  • Baird's SandpiperCalidris bairdii
  • Andean LapwingVanellus resplendens
  • Puna SnipeGallinago andina
  • Greater YellowlegsTringa melanoleucaNT
  • Lesser yellowlegsTringa flavipesVU
  • Wilson's PhalaropePhalaropus tricolor
  • Tawny-throated DotterelOreopholus ruficollis
Gulls & seabirds1 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Andean GullChroicocephalus serranus
Ducks & geese5 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Andean GooseChloephaga melanoptera
  • Crested duckLophonetta specularioides
  • Yellow-billed TealAnas flavirostris
  • Puna TealSpatula puna
  • Yellow-billed PintailAnas georgica
Herons, ibises & grebes3 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Puna IbisPlegadis ridgwayi
  • Black-crowned Night-HeronNycticorax nycticorax
  • Southern Silvery GrebePodiceps occipitalis
Flamingos3 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • James's FlamingoPhoenicoparrus jamesiNT
  • Andean FlamingoPhoenicoparrus andinusVU
  • Chilean flamingoPhoenicopterus chilensisNT
Songbirds33 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Andean NegritoLessonia oreas
  • Puna MinerGeositta punensis
  • Black-hooded Sierra FinchPhrygilus atriceps
  • Cordilleran CanasteroAsthenes modesta
  • Ash-breasted Sierra FinchGeospizopsis plebejus
  • Bar-winged cinclodesCinclodes fuscus
  • Rufous-naped Ground-TyrantMuscisaxicola rufivertex
  • Sicalis uropigyalisSicalis uropigyalis
  • Black-billed Shrike-tyrantAgriornis montanus
  • White-winged CinclodesCinclodes atacamensis
  • Plumbeous Sierra FinchGeospizopsis unicolor
  • Puna Ground-tyrantMuscisaxicola juninensis
  • Greenish Yellow-finchSicalis olivascens
  • Black SiskinSpinus atratus
  • Blue-and-white SwallowNotiochelidon cyanoleuca
  • Upucerthia ruficaudusUpucerthia ruficaudus
  • Cinnamon-bellied Ground-TyrantMuscisaxicola capistratus
  • Anthus correnderaAnthus correndera
  • Ochre-naped Ground-tyrantMuscisaxicola flavinucha
  • Grayish MinerGeositta maritima
  • Buff-breasted EarthcreeperUpucerthia validirostris
  • Mourning Sierra FinchRhopospina fruticeti
  • Spot-billed Ground-tyrantMuscisaxicola maculirostris
  • Creamy-breasted CanasteroAsthenes dorbignyi
  • Rufous-collared SparrowZonotrichia capensis
  • Yellow-rumped SiskinSpinus uropygialis
  • Dark-faced Ground-TyrantMuscisaxicola maclovianus
  • Plain-mantled Tit-spinetailLeptasthenura aegithaloides
  • Barn swallowHirundo rustica
  • White-fronted Ground TyrantMuscisaxicola albifrons
  • Streaked Tit-SpinetailLeptasthenura striata
  • Canyon CanasteroAsthenes pudibunda
  • Cinereous ConebillConirostrum cinereum
Other birds12 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Lesser RheaRhea pennata
  • Slate-colored CootFulica ardesiaca
  • Puna TinamouTinamotis pentlandii
  • Golden-spotted Ground-doveMetriopelia aymara
  • Southern Andean FlickerColaptes rupicola
  • Andean HillstarOreotrochilus estella
  • Common MoorhenGallinula chloropus
  • Giant CootFulica gigantea
  • Giant HummingbirdPatagona gigas
  • Andean SwiftAeronautes andecolus
  • Spot-winged PigeonPatagioenas maculosa
  • Eared DoveZenaida auriculata

Monthly presence relative to all bird records that month, so a busy month does not inflate every species.

When to go

The most species in March and in October.

Species recorded in each month, with the usual temperature and rain.

  1. Jan3917°/2°22 mm
  2. Feb3817°/2°22 mm
  3. Mar5117°/1°15 mm
  4. Apr2216°/-1°3 mm
  5. May4212°/-3°1 mm
  6. Jun2711°/-3°1 mm
  7. Jul3510°/-3°1 mm
  8. Aug2712°/-3°1 mm
  9. Sep3714°/-2°2 mm
  10. Oct5416°/-1°3 mm
  11. Nov3618°/0°4 mm
  12. Dec2118°/1°13 mm
  • Bar: species recorded that month.
  • Temperature: average maximum / minimum (NASA, 1991–2020).
  • Rain: monthly total.

The place

Salar del Huasco National Park.

National park and ramsar area in Chile

Salar del Huasco National Park is a wetland of international importance (Ramsar) in Chile, 3,781 m above the sea.

72 bird species have been recorded here more than once, in 2,615 open records.

The most recorded are the Andean Goose, the Crested duck and the Andean Gull.

15 species come for the summer, 12 for the winter and 1 only pass through.

3 are threatened worldwide, including Andean Flamingo, Lesser yellowlegs and Andean Condor.

The most species are recorded in March and in October.

Laguna del Huasco Chile
Freddy Alexander Bugueño Tolmo · CC BY-SA 4.0

Get there and watch

Plan the visit

A guided walk, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From above

The place and its surroundings.

The satellite image of the 6 × 6 km around the place, with the bird hides, towers and trails that OpenStreetMap shows.

Salar del Huasco National Park seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Seen from above: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6 × 6 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around, in OpenStreetMap

    • bird hides within 6 km
    • observation towers within 6 km
    • marked trails within 4 km
    • visitor centres within 6 km
    • viewpoints within 5 km
    • car parks within 3 km
    • restaurants and cafés within 3 km
    • campsites within 10 km
    • places to stay within 10 km

    Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

    In our other atlases

    Around Salar del Huasco National Park.

    The lakes, beaches, islands, rivers and mountains around this place, and its night sky, in the family's atlases.

    Peakyas35 mountains within 25 km
    Waylla4,923 m · 14 kmCerro Guaillaputuncu4,758 m · 15 kmCerro Corregidor4,574 m · 16 kmCerro Andes4,689 m · 18 kmCerro Cucho4,724 m · 20 kmWila Qullu4,948 m · 21 kmCerro Coilpavera4,698 m · 21 kmCerro Chocoluluni4,707 m · 23 km
    Lakeyas1 lakes within 15 km
    Laguna del Guasco1.4 km² · 4.1 km

    Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

    Photographs

    The place, as people saw it.

    Laguna del Huasco en julio
    Freddy Alexander Bugueño Tolmo · CC BY-SA 4.0
    Salar del Huasco, Región de Tarapacá
    Jfbustos · CC BY-SA 3.0
    Flamencos andinos en el Salar de Huasco
    Mariajomy · CC BY-SA 4.0

    Other places nearby.

    Salar del Huasco National Park

    Chile

    • 49Birdyas Score
    • 72Species
    • 28Migrants
    • 3Threatened

    Salar de Surire Natural Monument

    Chile · 162 km

    • 41Birdyas Score
    • 47Species
    • 15Migrants
    • 2Threatened

    See the guide

    Laguna Colorada

    Bolivia · 238 km

    • 45Birdyas Score
    • 59Species
    • 24Migrants
    • 2Threatened

    See the guide

    Uru Uru Lake

    Bolivia · 307 km

    • 59Birdyas Score
    • 113Species
    • 29Migrants
    • 6Threatened

    See the guide

    Where these figures come from

    Name and typeWikidata (Q20022191) · CC0
    Birds2,615 open bird records within 6 km (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY 4.0 only; mostly eBird, Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
    See these recordsgbif.org
    SpeciesGBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0; Wikidata (CC0); Wikimedia Commons
    AltitudeCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
    Temperature and rainNASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2)
    What is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
    ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
    Sister atlasesPeakyas, Lakeyas

    Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

    The family

    Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

    Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.