Chile Ramsar wetland
Salar del Huasco National Park
72 bird species recorded; the most in March and in October.
Freddy Alexander Bugueño Tolmo · CC BY-SA 4.0
This month here
39 species in January.38 species in February.51 species in March.22 species in April.42 species in May.27 species in June.35 species in July.27 species in August.37 species in September.54 species in October.36 species in November.21 species in December.
The birds you are most likely to see in the month you choose, those that come for the season first. It opens on today's month.






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- Resident all year
- Summer visitor comes to breed
- Winter visitor comes for the winter
- Passage migrant in spring and autumn
In numbers
72 species, counted.
Our own rating, from the records only: species (50 points), threatened species (20), migrants (20) and protected status — Ramsar, IBA, SPA, observatory (10).
- 72Speciesrecorded more than once
- 28Migrantssummer, winter or passage visitors
- 3ThreatenedVulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered (IUCN)
- 2,615Recordsopen records within 6 km
- 3,781 mAltitudeabove the sea
- 5Raptors
- 1Owls
- 9Waders
- 1Gulls & seabirds
- 5Ducks & geese
- 3Herons, ibises & grebes
- 3Flamingos
- 33Songbirds
- 12Other birds
From open records (eBird and others, through GBIF, licensed for any use). More birdwatchers mean more records: a quiet place may have more birds than it shows.
The checklist
All 72 species.
By group, with the year in twelve cells: the darker the cell, the more often the bird is recorded that month.
Raptors5 species
- Buteo polyosomaButeo polyosoma
- Aplomado FalconFalco femoralis
- Andean CondorVultur gryphusVU
- Cinereous HarrierCircus cinereus
- Turkey VultureCathartes aura
Owls1 species
- Burrowing OwlAthene cunicularia
Waders9 species
- Grey-breasted SeedsnipeThinocorus orbignyianus
- Andean AvocetRecurvirostra andina
- Baird's SandpiperCalidris bairdii
- Andean LapwingVanellus resplendens
- Puna SnipeGallinago andina
- Greater YellowlegsTringa melanoleucaNT
- Lesser yellowlegsTringa flavipesVU
- Wilson's PhalaropePhalaropus tricolor
- Tawny-throated DotterelOreopholus ruficollis
Gulls & seabirds1 species
- Andean GullChroicocephalus serranus
Ducks & geese5 species
- Andean GooseChloephaga melanoptera
- Crested duckLophonetta specularioides
- Yellow-billed TealAnas flavirostris
- Puna TealSpatula puna
- Yellow-billed PintailAnas georgica
Herons, ibises & grebes3 species
- Puna IbisPlegadis ridgwayi
- Black-crowned Night-HeronNycticorax nycticorax
- Southern Silvery GrebePodiceps occipitalis
Flamingos3 species
- James's FlamingoPhoenicoparrus jamesiNT
- Andean FlamingoPhoenicoparrus andinusVU
- Chilean flamingoPhoenicopterus chilensisNT
Songbirds33 species
- Andean NegritoLessonia oreas
- Puna MinerGeositta punensis
- Black-hooded Sierra FinchPhrygilus atriceps
- Cordilleran CanasteroAsthenes modesta
- Ash-breasted Sierra FinchGeospizopsis plebejus
- Bar-winged cinclodesCinclodes fuscus
- Rufous-naped Ground-TyrantMuscisaxicola rufivertex
- Sicalis uropigyalisSicalis uropigyalis
- Black-billed Shrike-tyrantAgriornis montanus
- White-winged CinclodesCinclodes atacamensis
- Plumbeous Sierra FinchGeospizopsis unicolor
- Puna Ground-tyrantMuscisaxicola juninensis
- Greenish Yellow-finchSicalis olivascens
- Black SiskinSpinus atratus
- Blue-and-white SwallowNotiochelidon cyanoleuca
- Upucerthia ruficaudusUpucerthia ruficaudus
- Cinnamon-bellied Ground-TyrantMuscisaxicola capistratus
- Anthus correnderaAnthus correndera
- Ochre-naped Ground-tyrantMuscisaxicola flavinucha
- Grayish MinerGeositta maritima
- Buff-breasted EarthcreeperUpucerthia validirostris
- Mourning Sierra FinchRhopospina fruticeti
- Spot-billed Ground-tyrantMuscisaxicola maculirostris
- Creamy-breasted CanasteroAsthenes dorbignyi
- Rufous-collared SparrowZonotrichia capensis
- Yellow-rumped SiskinSpinus uropygialis
- Dark-faced Ground-TyrantMuscisaxicola maclovianus
- Plain-mantled Tit-spinetailLeptasthenura aegithaloides
- Barn swallowHirundo rustica
- White-fronted Ground TyrantMuscisaxicola albifrons
- Streaked Tit-SpinetailLeptasthenura striata
- Canyon CanasteroAsthenes pudibunda
- Cinereous ConebillConirostrum cinereum
Other birds12 species
- Lesser RheaRhea pennata
- Slate-colored CootFulica ardesiaca
- Puna TinamouTinamotis pentlandii
- Golden-spotted Ground-doveMetriopelia aymara
- Southern Andean FlickerColaptes rupicola
- Andean HillstarOreotrochilus estella
- Common MoorhenGallinula chloropus
- Giant CootFulica gigantea
- Giant HummingbirdPatagona gigas
- Andean SwiftAeronautes andecolus
- Spot-winged PigeonPatagioenas maculosa
- Eared DoveZenaida auriculata
Monthly presence relative to all bird records that month, so a busy month does not inflate every species.
When to go
The most species in March and in October.
Species recorded in each month, with the usual temperature and rain.
- Jan17°/2°22 mm
- Feb17°/2°22 mm
- Mar17°/1°15 mm
- Apr16°/-1°3 mm
- May12°/-3°1 mm
- Jun11°/-3°1 mm
- Jul10°/-3°1 mm
- Aug12°/-3°1 mm
- Sep14°/-2°2 mm
- Oct16°/-1°3 mm
- Nov18°/0°4 mm
- Dec18°/1°13 mm
- Bar: species recorded that month.
- Temperature: average maximum / minimum (NASA, 1991–2020).
- Rain: monthly total.
The place
Salar del Huasco National Park.
National park and ramsar area in Chile
Salar del Huasco National Park is a wetland of international importance (Ramsar) in Chile, 3,781 m above the sea.
72 bird species have been recorded here more than once, in 2,615 open records.
The most recorded are the Andean Goose, the Crested duck and the Andean Gull.
15 species come for the summer, 12 for the winter and 1 only pass through.
3 are threatened worldwide, including Andean Flamingo, Lesser yellowlegs and Andean Condor.
The most species are recorded in March and in October.

Get there and watch
- Diego Aracena International Airport (IQQ)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 141 km in a straight lineCar hire at IQQ airport (Iquique)Discover Cars · sponsored link↗
Plan the visit
A guided walk, a bed nearby, a car.
Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.
From above
The place and its surroundings.
The satellite image of the 6 × 6 km around the place, with the bird hides, towers and trails that OpenStreetMap shows.

Around, in OpenStreetMap
- bird hides within 6 km
- observation towers within 6 km
- marked trails within 4 km
- visitor centres within 6 km
- viewpoints within 5 km
- car parks within 3 km
- restaurants and cafés within 3 km
- campsites within 10 km
- places to stay within 10 km
Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.
In our other atlases
Around Salar del Huasco National Park.
The lakes, beaches, islands, rivers and mountains around this place, and its night sky, in the family's atlases.
Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.
Photographs
The place, as people saw it.
Where these figures come from
| Name and type | Wikidata (Q20022191) · CC0 |
|---|---|
| Birds | 2,615 open bird records within 6 km (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY 4.0 only; mostly eBird, Cornell Lab of Ornithology) |
| See these records | gbif.org |
| Species | GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0; Wikidata (CC0); Wikimedia Commons |
| Altitude | Copernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA |
| Temperature and rain | NASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2) |
| What is around | © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL |
| Images | EOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons |
| Sister atlases | Peakyas, Lakeyas |
Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.
The family
Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?
Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.






