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Germany Germany Special Protection Area for birds

Untersee des Bodensees

233 bird species recorded; the most from April to May.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec174at the peak
Species recorded in each month · tap a month

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data), CC BY 4.0, with relief shading from Copernicus WorldDEM-30

This month here

141 species in January.

The birds you are most likely to see in the month you choose, those that come for the season first. It opens on today's month.

Goosander
GoosanderMergus merganserWinter visitorTony Hisgett · CC BY 2.0
Eurasian Teal
Eurasian TealAnas creccaWinter visitorKoshy Koshy from Faridabad, Haryana, India · CC BY 2.0
Northern Shoveler
Northern ShovelerSpatula clypeataWinter visitorAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5
Common Gull
Common GullLarus canusWinter visitorAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5
Great White Egret
Great White EgretArdea albaWinter visitorCalibas · CC BY-SA 3.0
Mallard
MallardAnas platyrhynchosResidentTetiana.iefimenko · CC BY 4.0
Mute Swan
Mute SwanCygnus olorResidentGeni · CC BY-SA 4.0
Tufted Duck
Tufted DuckAythya fuligulaResidentAlexis Lours · CC BY 4.0
Coot
CootFulica atraResidentNoodle snacks · CC BY-SA 3.0
Black-headed Gull
Black-headed GullChroicocephalus ridibundusResidentDiliff · CC BY-SA 3.0
Great Cormorant
Great CormorantPhalacrocorax carboResidentJJ Harrison ( https://www.jjharrison.com.au/ ) · CC BY-SA 3.0
Common Goldeneye
Common GoldeneyeBucephala clangulaWinter visitorCalibas · CC BY-SA 3.0
Carrion Crow
Carrion CrowCorvus coroneResidentAlexis Lours · CC BY 4.0
Gadwall
GadwallMareca streperaResidentUnknown author · CC BY-SA 2.0
Great Crested Grebe
Great Crested GrebePodiceps cristatusResidentGrahamBreeze · CC BY-SA 3.0
Whooper Swan
Whooper SwanCygnus cygnusWinter visitorPascal Aleixandre · CC BY-SA 3.0
Yellow-legged Gull
Yellow-legged GullLarus michahellisResidentJörg Hempel · CC BY-SA 2.0 de
Common PochardVU
Common PochardAythya ferinaResidentCharles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 3.0
Grey Heron
Grey HeronArdea cinereaResidentVassilios Vescoukis · CC BY-SA 4.0
Great tit
Great titParus majorResidentPeterRohrbeck · CC BY-SA 4.0
Eurasian Blackbird
Eurasian BlackbirdTurdus merulaResidentKahvilokki · CC BY-SA 4.0
Eurasian CurlewNT
Eurasian CurlewNumenius arquataWinter visitorAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5
Eurasian Blue Tit
Eurasian Blue TitCyanistes caeruleusResidentSławek Staszczuk · CC BY-SA 3.0
Eurasian Wigeon
Eurasian WigeonMareca penelopeWinter visitorПочта России · Public domain
  • Resident all year
  • Summer visitor comes to breed
  • Winter visitor comes for the winter
  • Passage migrant in spring and autumn

In numbers

233 species, counted.

86out of 100

Our own rating, from the records only: species (50 points), threatened species (20), migrants (20) and protected status — Ramsar, IBA, SPA, observatory (10).

  • 233Speciesrecorded more than once
  • 125Migrantssummer, winter or passage visitors
  • 10ThreatenedVulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered (IUCN)
  • 60,310Recordsopen records within 6 km
  • 394 mAltitudeabove the sea
  • 14Raptors
  • 4Owls
  • 30Waders
  • 18Gulls & seabirds
  • 38Ducks & geese
  • 16Herons, ibises & grebes
  • 2Storks & cranes
  • 1Flamingos
  • 86Songbirds
  • 24Other birds

From open records (eBird and others, through GBIF, licensed for any use). More birdwatchers mean more records: a quiet place may have more birds than it shows.

The checklist

All 233 species.

By group, with the year in twelve cells: the darker the cell, the more often the bird is recorded that month.

Raptors14 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Red KiteMilvus milvus
  • Common BuzzardButeo buteo
  • Western Marsh HarrierCircus aeruginosus
  • Black KiteMilvus migrans
  • Common KestrelFalco tinnunculus
  • Eurasian SparrowhawkAccipiter nisus
  • European HobbyFalco subbuteo
  • Peregrine FalconFalco peregrinus
  • Hen HarrierCircus cyaneus
  • OspreyPandion haliaetus
  • Eurasian GoshawkAccipiter gentilis
  • European Honey-buzzardPernis apivorus
  • Red-footed FalconFalco vespertinusVU
  • MerlinFalco columbarius
Owls4 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Long-eared OwlAsio otus
  • Tawny OwlStrix aluco
  • Western Barn OwlTyto alba
  • Short-eared OwlAsio flammeus
Waders30 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Eurasian CurlewNumenius arquataNT
  • Common SnipeGallinago gallinago
  • Northern LapwingVanellus vanellusNT
  • RuffCalidris pugnax
  • DunlinCalidris alpinaNT
  • Common GreenshankTringa nebularia
  • Wood SandpiperTringa glareola
  • Common SandpiperActitis hypoleucos
  • Green SandpiperTringa ochropus
  • Spotted RedshankTringa erythropus
  • RedshankTringa totanus
  • Eurasian WhimbrelNumenius phaeopus
  • Common Ringed PloverCharadrius hiaticula
  • Little StintCalidris minuta
  • Temminck's StintCalidris temminckii
  • Curlew SandpiperCalidris ferrugineaVU
  • Black-tailed GodwitLimosa limosaNT
  • Pied AvocetRecurvirostra avosetta
  • Grey PloverPluvialis squatarolaVU
  • Bar-tailed godwitLimosa lapponicaNT
  • Black-winged StiltHimantopus himantopus
  • Red KnotCalidris canutusNT
  • Pectoral SandpiperCalidris melanotos
  • Little ringed ploverCharadrius dubius
  • European Golden PloverPluvialis apricaria
  • Jack SnipeLymnocryptes minimus
  • Ruddy TurnstoneArenaria interpresNT
  • Red-necked PhalaropePhalaropus lobatus
  • Marsh SandpiperTringa stagnatilis
  • SanderlingCalidris alba
Gulls & seabirds18 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Black-headed GullChroicocephalus ridibundus
  • Yellow-legged GullLarus michahellis
  • Common GullLarus canus
  • Common TernSterna hirundo
  • Pontic gullLarus cachinnans
  • European Herring GullLarus argentatus
  • Black TernChlidonias niger
  • Red-throated LoonGavia stellata
  • Mediterranean GullIchthyaetus melanocephalus
  • Little GullHydrocoloeus minutus
  • Whiskered TernChlidonias hybrida
  • Lesser Black-backed GullLarus fuscus
  • Black-throated DiverGavia arctica
  • Common LoonGavia immer
  • Black-legged kittiwakeRissa tridactylaVU
  • Caspian TernHydroprogne caspia
  • White-winged TernChlidonias leucopterus
  • Great Black-backed GullLarus marinus
Ducks & geese38 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Mute SwanCygnus olor
  • MallardAnas platyrhynchos
  • Tufted DuckAythya fuligula
  • GadwallMareca strepera
  • Common PochardAythya ferinaVU
  • Red-crested pochardNetta rufina
  • Ruddy ShelduckTadorna ferruginea
  • Eurasian TealAnas crecca
  • Greylag GooseAnser anser
  • Northern ShovelerSpatula clypeata
  • GoosanderMergus merganser
  • Ferruginous DuckAythya nyrocaNT
  • Common GoldeneyeBucephala clangula
  • Eurasian WigeonMareca penelope
  • Northern PintailAnas acuta
  • Common ShelduckTadorna tadorna
  • Whooper SwanCygnus cygnus
  • GarganeySpatula querquedula
  • Egyptian GooseAlopochen aegyptiaca
  • Black swanCygnus atratus
  • Greater ScaupAythya marila
  • SmewMergellus albellus
  • Velvet scoterMelanitta fuscaVU
  • Red-breasted MerganserMergus serrator
  • Tundra Bean GooseAnser serrirostris
  • Bewick's SwanCygnus columbianus
  • Ring-necked DuckAythya collaris
  • Long-tailed duckClangula hyemalisVU
  • Greater White-fronted GooseAnser albifrons
  • Chiloe WigeonMareca sibilatrix
  • White-cheeked PintailAnas bahamensis
  • Canada GooseBranta canadensis
  • Bar-headed GooseAnser indicus
  • Ruddy DuckOxyura jamaicensis
  • Common EiderSomateria mollissimaNT
  • Common ScoterMelanitta nigra
  • Taiga Bean GooseAnser fabalis
  • White-headed duckOxyura leucocephala
Herons, ibises & grebes16 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Great Crested GrebePodiceps cristatus
  • Great CormorantPhalacrocorax carbo
  • Grey HeronArdea cinerea
  • Little GrebeTachybaptus ruficollis
  • Eared GrebePodiceps nigricollis
  • Great White EgretArdea alba
  • Red-necked GrebePodiceps grisegena
  • Little EgretEgretta garzetta
  • Horned GrebePodiceps auritusVU
  • Eurasian BitternBotaurus stellaris
  • Glossy IbisPlegadis falcinellus
  • Eurasian SpoonbillPlatalea leucorodia
  • Purple heronArdea purpurea
  • Black-crowned Night-HeronNycticorax nycticorax
  • Microcarbo pygmaeusMicrocarbo pygmaeus
  • Little BitternIxobrychus minutus
Storks & cranes2 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • White StorkCiconia ciconia
  • Common CraneGrus grus
Flamingos1 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Greater FlamingoPhoenicopterus roseus
Songbirds86 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Carrion CrowCorvus corone
  • White WagtailMotacilla alba
  • Eurasian BlackbirdTurdus merula
  • Eurasian ChaffinchFringilla coelebs
  • Great titParus major
  • Eurasian Blue TitCyanistes caeruleus
  • Common StarlingSturnus vulgaris
  • House SparrowPasser domesticus
  • European RobinErithacus rubecula
  • Common ChiffchaffPhylloscopus collybita
  • Common Reed BuntingEmberiza schoeniclus
  • Eurasian MagpiePica pica
  • Eurasian NuthatchSitta europaea
  • Eurasian WrenTroglodytes troglodytes
  • BlackcapSylvia atricapilla
  • Short-toed treecreeperCerthia brachydactyla
  • European GreenfinchChloris chloris
  • Common House MartinDelichon urbicum
  • Barn swallowHirundo rustica
  • Eurasian Reed WarblerAcrocephalus scirpaceus
  • European GoldfinchCarduelis carduelis
  • Water PipitAnthus spinoletta
  • Black RedstartPhoenicurus ochruros
  • Eurasian Tree SparrowPasser montanus
  • Eurasian JayGarrulus glandarius
  • Bearded ReedlingPanurus biarmicus
  • Marsh TitPoecile palustris
  • YellowhammerEmberiza citrinella
  • Common NightingaleLuscinia megarhynchos
  • Song ThrushTurdus philomelos
  • Grey WagtailMotacilla cinerea
  • Eurasian SiskinSpinus spinus
  • FieldfareTurdus pilaris
  • Sand MartinRiparia riparia
  • Garden WarblerSylvia borin
  • Mistle ThrushTurdus viscivorus
  • DunnockPrunella modularis
  • Northern RavenCorvus corax
  • Spotted FlycatcherMuscicapa striata
  • RookCorvus frugilegus
  • Western JackdawColoeus monedula
  • Willow WarblerPhylloscopus trochilus
  • BullfinchPyrrhula pyrrhula
  • Western Yellow WagtailMotacilla flava
  • GoldcrestRegulus regulus
  • HawfinchCoccothraustes coccothraustes
  • Great Reed WarblerAcrocephalus arundinaceus
  • BluethroatLuscinia svecica
  • BramblingFringilla montifringilla
  • Common Grasshopper WarblerLocustella naevia
  • European SerinSerinus serinus
  • Common FirecrestRegulus ignicapilla
  • Common RedstartPhoenicurus phoenicurus
  • Lanius excubitorLanius excubitor
  • Coal TitPeriparus ater
  • Savi's WarblerLocustella luscinioides
  • Eurasian Golden OrioleOriolus oriolus
  • Meadow PipitAnthus pratensis
  • European Pied FlycatcherFicedula hypoleuca
  • Sedge WarblerAcrocephalus schoenobaenus
  • RedwingTurdus iliacus
  • Red-backed ShrikeLanius collurio
  • Eurasian TreecreeperCerthia familiaris
  • Marsh warblerAcrocephalus palustris
  • WhinchatSaxicola rubetra
  • SkylarkAlauda arvensis
  • Lesser whitethroatSylvia curruca
  • European Crested TitLophophanes cristatus
  • WhitethroatSylvia communis
  • Common LinnetLinaria cannabina
  • Eurasian Penduline TitRemiz pendulinus
  • Willow TitPoecile montanus
  • European StonechatSaxicola rubicola
  • Icterine warblerHippolais icterina
  • Common RedpollAcanthis flammea
  • Tree PipitAnthus trivialis
  • Eurasian River WarblerLocustella fluviatilis
  • Northern WheatearOenanthe oenanthe
  • Wood WarblerPhylloscopus sibillatrix
  • Bohemian WaxwingBombycilla garrulus
  • White-throated DipperCinclus cinclus
  • Common crossbillLoxia curvirostra
  • Zitting CisticolaCisticola juncidis
  • Aquatic WarblerAcrocephalus paludicolaVU
  • Cirl BuntingEmberiza cirlus
  • Ring OuzelTurdus torquatus
Other birds24 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • CootFulica atra
  • Common Wood PigeonColumba palumbus
  • Great Spotted WoodpeckerDendrocopos major
  • Common MoorhenGallinula chloropus
  • Common KingfisherAlcedo atthis
  • European Water RailRallus aquaticus
  • Green WoodpeckerPicus viridis
  • European SwiftApus apus
  • Rock DoveColumba livia
  • Common CuckooCuculus canorus
  • Eurasian Collared DoveStreptopelia decaocto
  • Common PheasantPhasianus colchicus
  • Spotted CrakePorzana porzana
  • Lesser Spotted WoodpeckerDryobates minor
  • Black WoodpeckerDryocopus martius
  • Grey-headed WoodpeckerPicus canus
  • Middle Spotted WoodpeckerDendrocoptes medius
  • Stock DoveColumba oenas
  • WryneckJynx torquilla
  • Alpine SwiftTachymarptis melba
  • Porzana parvaPorzana parva
  • Eurasian HoopoeUpupa epops
  • Bee-eaterMerops apiaster
  • European Turtle DoveStreptopelia turturVU

Monthly presence relative to all bird records that month, so a busy month does not inflate every species.

When to go

The most species from April to May.

Species recorded in each month, with the usual temperature and rain.

  1. Jan1412°/-4°94 mm
  2. Feb1394°/-4°74 mm
  3. Mar1569°/0°92 mm
  4. Apr17414°/4°91 mm
  5. May17418°/8°141 mm
  6. Jun13122°/13°139 mm
  7. Jul13723°/14°144 mm
  8. Aug16023°/14°146 mm
  9. Sep16018°/10°103 mm
  10. Oct15414°/6°100 mm
  11. Nov1318°/1°87 mm
  12. Dec1393°/-3°102 mm
  • Bar: species recorded that month.
  • Temperature: average maximum / minimum (NASA, 1991–2020).
  • Rain: monthly total.

The place

Untersee des Bodensees.

Special Protection Area in Konstanz district, Baden-Württemberg, Germany

Untersee des Bodensees is a Special Protection Area under the EU Birds Directive in Germany, 394 m above the sea.

233 bird species have been recorded here more than once, in 60,310 open records.

The most recorded are the Coot, the Great Crested Grebe and the Mute Swan.

67 species come for the summer, 58 for the winter and 0 only pass through.

10 are threatened worldwide, including Common Pochard, Velvet scoter and Horned Grebe.

The most species are recorded from April to May.

Untersee des Bodensees seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data), CC BY 4.0, with relief shading from Copernicus WorldDEM-30

Get there and watch

Plan the visit

A guided walk, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From above

The place and its surroundings.

The satellite image of the 6 × 6 km around the place, with the bird hides, towers and trails that OpenStreetMap shows.

Untersee des Bodensees seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Seen from above: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6 × 6 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around, in OpenStreetMap

  • 1bird hides within 6 km
  • 9observation towers within 6 kmMettnau-Turm, Rutschturm, Evangelische Kirche Steckborn and 6 more
  • 61marked trails within 4 kmBodensee-Rundwanderweg (Stein a. R. - Lindau), European long distance path E4 - part Switzerland, Fabelweg and 58 more
  • 4visitor centres within 6 kmTourist-Information Reichenau, Tourist-Information Gaienhofen, Mühlenweg Museum and 1 more
  • 45viewpoints within 5 kmHochwart, Wasserturm Horn, Walzenberg and 42 more
  • 62car parks within 3 km
  • 19restaurants and cafés within 3 km
  • 38campsites within 10 kmSandseele, Kanuclub Singen, Campingplatz Stoffel and 35 more
  • 190places to stay within 10 kmGästehaus Verena, Gästehaus und Jugendhotel am See, Ferienhaus Maria See and 187 more

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

In our other atlases

Around Untersee des Bodensees.

The lakes, beaches, islands, rivers and mountains around this place, and its night sky, in the family's atlases.

Peakyas43 mountains within 25 km
Seerücken721 m · 6.1 kmHohentwiel696 m · 16 kmHohenkrähen644 m · 18 kmImmenberg706 m · 19 kmMägdeberg664 m · 20 kmHegau867 m · 22 kmHohenstoffeln844 m · 23 kmNollen735 m · 25 km
Lakeyas1 lakes within 15 km
Mindelsee0.9 km² · 5.7 km
Cavernyas1 caves within 20 km
Heidenhöhlen · 12 km

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Other places nearby.

Untersee des Bodensees

Germany

  • 86Birdyas Score
  • 233Species
  • 125Migrants
  • 10Threatened

Mindelsee

Germany · 6 km

  • 82Birdyas Score
  • 225Species
  • 119Migrants
  • 8Threatened

See the guide

Konstanzer Bucht des Bodensees

Germany · 14 km

  • 84Birdyas Score
  • 234Species
  • 129Migrants
  • 9Threatened

See the guide

Bodanrück

Germany · 6 km

  • 76Birdyas Score
  • 199Species
  • 99Migrants
  • 6Threatened

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name and typeWikidata (Q22675346) · CC0
Birds60,310 open bird records within 6 km (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY 4.0 only; mostly eBird, Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
See these recordsgbif.org
SpeciesGBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0; Wikidata (CC0); Wikimedia Commons
AltitudeCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Temperature and rainNASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2)
What is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Sister atlasesPeakyas, Lakeyas, Cavernyas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.