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Morocco Morocco Ramsar wetland

Souss-Massa National Park

280 bird species recorded; the most from March to April.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec229at the peak
Species recorded in each month · tap a month

This Photo was taken by Timothy A. Gonsalves . Feel free to use my photos, but please ment · CC BY-SA 4.0

This month here

203 species in January.

The birds you are most likely to see in the month you choose, those that come for the season first. It opens on today's month.

Lesser Black-backed Gull
Lesser Black-backed GullLarus fuscusResidentAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5
Osprey
OspreyPandion haliaetusWinter visitorEl Golli Mohamed · CC BY-SA 4.0
White Wagtail
White WagtailMotacilla albaWinter visitorAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5
Common Chiffchaff
Common ChiffchaffPhylloscopus collybitaWinter visitorAlexis Lours · CC BY 4.0
Eurasian Teal
Eurasian TealAnas creccaWinter visitorKoshy Koshy from Faridabad, Haryana, India · CC BY 2.0
Moussier's Redstart
Moussier's RedstartPhoenicurus moussieriResidentEl Golli Mohamed · CC BY-SA 4.0
Sandwich Tern
Sandwich TernThalasseus sandvicensisWinter visitorMPF · CC BY-SA 3.0
Black-headed Gull
Black-headed GullChroicocephalus ridibundusWinter visitorDiliff · CC BY-SA 3.0
Common Crane
Common CraneGrus grusWinter visitorAndreas Eichler · CC BY-SA 4.0
Northern Pintail
Northern PintailAnas acutaWinter visitorJ.M.Garg · CC BY-SA 3.0
Great Cormorant
Great CormorantPhalacrocorax carboResidentJJ Harrison ( https://www.jjharrison.com.au/ ) · CC BY-SA 3.0
Northern Shoveler
Northern ShovelerSpatula clypeataWinter visitorAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5
European Stonechat
European StonechatSaxicola rubicolaResidentAlun Williams333 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Common Bulbul
Common BulbulPycnonotus barbatusResidentDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0
Grey Heron
Grey HeronArdea cinereaResidentVassilios Vescoukis · CC BY-SA 4.0
Barn swallow
Barn swallowHirundo rusticaResidentAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5
Northern gannet
Northern gannetMorus bassanusWinter visitorHobbyfotowiki · CC0
Western Marsh Harrier
Western Marsh HarrierCircus aeruginosusWinter visitorPierre-Marie Epiney · CC BY-SA 2.0
Sardinian Warbler
Sardinian WarblerCurruca melanocephalaResidentCharles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0
Little Egret
Little EgretEgretta garzettaResidentBirdman1 · CC BY 2.5
Little Owl
Little OwlAthene noctuaResidentFrank Vassen from Brussels, Belgium · CC BY 2.0
Meadow Pipit
Meadow PipitAnthus pratensisWinter visitorAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5
Common PochardVU
Common PochardAythya ferinaWinter visitorCharles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 3.0
European Serin
European SerinSerinus serinusResidentLuis García ( Zaqarbal ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 es
  • Resident all year
  • Summer visitor comes to breed
  • Winter visitor comes for the winter
  • Passage migrant in spring and autumn

In numbers

280 species, counted.

80out of 100

Our own rating, from the records only: species (50 points), threatened species (20), migrants (20) and protected status — Ramsar, IBA, SPA, observatory (10).

  • 280Speciesrecorded more than once
  • 135Migrantssummer, winter or passage visitors
  • 6ThreatenedVulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered (IUCN)
  • 65,924Recordsopen records within 6 km
  • 23Raptors
  • 4Owls
  • 37Waders
  • 28Gulls & seabirds
  • 21Ducks & geese
  • 15Herons, ibises & grebes
  • 3Storks & cranes
  • 1Flamingos
  • 114Songbirds
  • 34Other birds

From open records (eBird and others, through GBIF, licensed for any use). More birdwatchers mean more records: a quiet place may have more birds than it shows.

The checklist

All 280 species.

By group, with the year in twelve cells: the darker the cell, the more often the bird is recorded that month.

Raptors23 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Common KestrelFalco tinnunculus
  • OspreyPandion haliaetus
  • Western Marsh HarrierCircus aeruginosus
  • Black-winged KiteElanus caeruleus
  • Eurasian SparrowhawkAccipiter nisus
  • Bonelli's EagleAquila fasciata
  • Peregrine FalconFalco peregrinus
  • Long-legged BuzzardButeo rufinus
  • Montagu's HarrierCircus pygargus
  • Short-toed eagleCircaetus gallicus
  • Lesser kestrelFalco naumanni
  • Black KiteMilvus migrans
  • Eleonora's FalconFalco eleonorae
  • Booted eagleHieraaetus pennatus
  • Hen HarrierCircus cyaneus
  • Common BuzzardButeo buteo
  • Pallid HarrierCircus macrourusNT
  • European HobbyFalco subbuteo
  • Golden EagleAquila chrysaetos
  • Tawny EagleAquila rapaxVU
  • LannerFalco biarmicus
  • Egyptian vultureNeophron percnopterus
  • MerlinFalco columbarius
Owls4 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Little OwlAthene noctua
  • Tawny OwlStrix aluco
  • Eurasian Scops OwlOtus scops
  • Western Barn OwlTyto alba
Waders37 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Common SandpiperActitis hypoleucos
  • Black-winged StiltHimantopus himantopus
  • Common GreenshankTringa nebularia
  • Common Ringed PloverCharadrius hiaticula
  • Eurasian Stone-curlewBurhinus oedicnemus
  • SanderlingCalidris alba
  • RedshankTringa totanus
  • DunlinCalidris alpinaNT
  • Kentish PloverCharadrius alexandrinus
  • Green SandpiperTringa ochropus
  • RuffCalidris pugnax
  • Common SnipeGallinago gallinago
  • Black-tailed GodwitLimosa limosaNT
  • Grey PloverPluvialis squatarolaVU
  • Little StintCalidris minuta
  • Eurasian WhimbrelNumenius phaeopus
  • Curlew SandpiperCalidris ferrugineaVU
  • Eurasian CurlewNumenius arquataNT
  • Cream-coloured CourserCursorius cursor
  • Eurasian OystercatcherHaematopus ostralegusNT
  • Pied AvocetRecurvirostra avosetta
  • Bar-tailed godwitLimosa lapponicaNT
  • Wood SandpiperTringa glareola
  • Ruddy TurnstoneArenaria interpresNT
  • Spotted RedshankTringa erythropus
  • Red KnotCalidris canutusNT
  • Northern LapwingVanellus vanellusNT
  • Pectoral SandpiperCalidris melanotos
  • Collared PratincoleGlareola pratincola
  • European Golden PloverPluvialis apricaria
  • Temminck's StintCalidris temminckii
  • Little ringed ploverCharadrius dubius
  • Eurasian DotterelCharadrius morinellus
  • Marsh SandpiperTringa stagnatilis
  • Greater YellowlegsTringa melanoleucaNT
  • Wilson's PhalaropePhalaropus tricolor
  • Grey (Red) PhalaropePhalaropus fulicarius
Gulls & seabirds28 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Lesser Black-backed GullLarus fuscus
  • Yellow-legged GullLarus michahellis
  • Audouin's GullIchthyaetus audouinii
  • Sandwich TernThalasseus sandvicensis
  • Northern gannetMorus bassanus
  • Black-headed GullChroicocephalus ridibundus
  • Gull-billed TernGelochelidon nilotica
  • Caspian TernHydroprogne caspia
  • Slender-billed GullChroicocephalus genei
  • Little TernSternula albifrons
  • Arctic SkuaStercorarius parasiticus
  • Lesser Crested TernThalasseus bengalensis
  • Mediterranean GullIchthyaetus melanocephalus
  • Black TernChlidonias niger
  • RazorbillAlca torda
  • Common TernSterna hirundo
  • Great skuaStercorarius skua
  • Whiskered TernChlidonias hybrida
  • Balearic shearwaterPuffinus mauretanicusCR
  • Scopoli's ShearwaterCalonectris diomedea
  • Pomarine SkuaStercorarius pomarinus
  • Common GullLarus canus
  • Manx ShearwaterPuffinus puffinus
  • Little GullHydrocoloeus minutus
  • Black-throated DiverGavia arctica
  • Common LoonGavia immer
  • Sooty shearwaterPuffinus griseus
  • West African Crested TernThalasseus albididorsalis
Ducks & geese21 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • MallardAnas platyrhynchos
  • Ruddy ShelduckTadorna ferruginea
  • Northern ShovelerSpatula clypeata
  • Eurasian TealAnas crecca
  • Marbled TealMarmaronetta angustirostrisNT
  • Northern PintailAnas acuta
  • Common ShelduckTadorna tadorna
  • Common PochardAythya ferinaVU
  • Tufted DuckAythya fuligula
  • Eurasian WigeonMareca penelope
  • GadwallMareca strepera
  • GarganeySpatula querquedula
  • Ferruginous DuckAythya nyrocaNT
  • Common ScoterMelanitta nigra
  • Red-crested pochardNetta rufina
  • Greylag GooseAnser anser
  • Spur-winged GoosePlectropterus gambensis
  • Blue-winged TealSpatula discors
  • Snow gooseAnser caerulescens
  • Ring-necked DuckAythya collaris
  • Barnacle GooseBranta leucopsis
Herons, ibises & grebes15 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Great CormorantPhalacrocorax carbo
  • Little EgretEgretta garzetta
  • Grey HeronArdea cinerea
  • Eurasian SpoonbillPlatalea leucorodia
  • WaldrappGeronticus eremita
  • Little GrebeTachybaptus ruficollis
  • Glossy IbisPlegadis falcinellus
  • Western Cattle EgretBubulcus ibis
  • Purple heronArdea purpurea
  • Squacco HeronArdeola ralloides
  • Great White EgretArdea alba
  • Black-crowned Night-HeronNycticorax nycticorax
  • Great Crested GrebePodiceps cristatus
  • Eared GrebePodiceps nigricollis
  • Eurasian BitternBotaurus stellaris
Storks & cranes3 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • White StorkCiconia ciconia
  • Common CraneGrus grus
  • Black storkCiconia nigra
Flamingos1 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Greater FlamingoPhoenicopterus roseus
Songbirds114 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Barn swallowHirundo rustica
  • Moussier's RedstartPhoenicurus moussieri
  • Common BulbulPycnonotus barbatus
  • European StonechatSaxicola rubicola
  • Sardinian WarblerCurruca melanocephala
  • Eurasian BlackbirdTurdus merula
  • Black-crowned TchagraTchagra senegalus
  • Zitting CisticolaCisticola juncidis
  • Spotless StarlingSturnus unicolor
  • House SparrowPasser domesticus
  • European SerinSerinus serinus
  • Maghreb MagpiePica mauritanica
  • Thekla's LarkGalerida theklae
  • Common LinnetLinaria cannabina
  • Crested larkGalerida cristata
  • Cetti's WarblerCettia cetti
  • House BuntingEmberiza sahari
  • African Sand MartinRiparia paludicola
  • Lanius excubitorLanius excubitor
  • Western Yellow WagtailMotacilla flava
  • European GreenfinchChloris chloris
  • Common ChiffchaffPhylloscopus collybita
  • White WagtailMotacilla alba
  • Corn BuntingEmberiza calandra
  • Western Olivaceous WarblerIduna opaca
  • Sand MartinRiparia riparia
  • European GoldfinchCarduelis carduelis
  • Spanish sparrowPasser hispaniolensis
  • Western Black-eared WheatearOenanthe hispanica
  • Woodchat ShrikeLanius senatorNT
  • BlackcapSylvia atricapilla
  • Western Subalpine WarblerCurruca iberiae
  • Common House MartinDelichon urbicum
  • Cirl BuntingEmberiza cirlus
  • Eurasian Reed WarblerAcrocephalus scirpaceus
  • Northern WheatearOenanthe oenanthe
  • Great titParus major
  • Willow WarblerPhylloscopus trochilus
  • African ChaffinchFringilla spodiogenys
  • Spotted FlycatcherMuscicapa striata
  • Meadow PipitAnthus pratensis
  • Rufous-tailed Scrub RobinErythropygia galactotes
  • Common RedstartPhoenicurus phoenicurus
  • Greater Short-toed LarkCalandrella brachydactyla
  • Spectacled WarblerSylvia conspicillata
  • European RobinErithacus rubecula
  • European Pied FlycatcherFicedula hypoleuca
  • Common NightingaleLuscinia megarhynchos
  • Lesser Short-toed LarkCalandrella rufescens
  • Black RedstartPhoenicurus ochruros
  • Blue Rock ThrushMonticola solitarius
  • Sedge WarblerAcrocephalus schoenobaenus
  • Garden WarblerSylvia borin
  • Tree PipitAnthus trivialis
  • Melodious WarblerHippolais polyglotta
  • Eurasian Crag MartinPtyonoprogne rupestris
  • Iberian ChiffchaffPhylloscopus ibericus
  • Western Bonelli's WarblerPhylloscopus bonelli
  • Eurasian Golden OrioleOriolus oriolus
  • Western Orphean WarblerSylvia hortensis
  • WhinchatSaxicola rubetra
  • WhitethroatSylvia communis
  • BluethroatLuscinia svecica
  • Song ThrushTurdus philomelos
  • Wood WarblerPhylloscopus sibillatrix
  • Trumpeter FinchBucanetes githagineus
  • SkylarkAlauda arvensis
  • Tawny PipitAnthus campestris
  • African Blue TitCyanistes teneriffae
  • Desert wheatearOenanthe deserti
  • Eurasian SiskinSpinus spinus
  • Grey WagtailMotacilla cinerea
  • Moustached WarblerAcrocephalus melanopogon
  • Black WheatearOenanthe leucura
  • Common StarlingSturnus vulgaris
  • Northern RavenCorvus corax
  • Common Grasshopper WarblerLocustella naevia
  • Great Reed WarblerAcrocephalus arundinaceus
  • Sardinian WarblerSylvia melanocephala
  • Tristram's WarblerSylvia deserticola
  • Eastern Olivaceous WarblerIduna pallida
  • Red-throated PipitAnthus cervinus
  • Rock BuntingEmberiza cia
  • Savi's WarblerLocustella luscinioides
  • Eurasian ChaffinchFringilla coelebs
  • White-crowned Black WheatearOenanthe leucopyga
  • Common Reed BuntingEmberiza schoeniclus
  • Rock SparrowPetronia petronia
  • Dartford WarblerSylvia undata
  • Brown-necked RavenCorvus ruficollis
  • African StonechatSaxicola torquatus
  • Water PipitAnthus spinoletta
  • Calandra larkMelanocorypha calandra
  • Hoopoe LarkAlaemon alaudipes
  • Red-rumped WheatearOenanthe moesta
  • Eurasian WrenTroglodytes troglodytes
  • Pale Crag MartinPtyonoprogne obsoleta
  • Richard's PipitAnthus richardi
  • Western JackdawColoeus monedula
  • Fulvous BabblerTurdoides fulva
  • Common Rock ThrushMonticola saxatilis
  • Eurasian JayGarrulus glandarius
  • Isabelline wheatearOenanthe isabellina
  • Common FirecrestRegulus ignicapilla
  • Bar-tailed Desert LarkAmmomanes cinctura
  • Common crossbillLoxia curvirostra
  • Desert LarkAmmomanes deserti
  • Ortolan buntingEmberiza hortulana
  • Little BuntingEmberiza pusilla
  • Bearded ReedlingPanurus biarmicus
  • HawfinchCoccothraustes coccothraustes
  • Temminck's LarkEremophila bilopha
  • Mourning WheatearOenanthe lugens
  • Atlas Pied FlycatcherFicedula speculigera
Other birds34 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Eurasian Collared DoveStreptopelia decaocto
  • Laughing DoveSpilopelia senegalensis
  • Rock DoveColumba livia
  • Common MoorhenGallinula chloropus
  • CootFulica atra
  • European Turtle DoveStreptopelia turturVU
  • Bee-eaterMerops apiaster
  • Pallid SwiftApus pallidus
  • Common KingfisherAlcedo atthis
  • Common Wood PigeonColumba palumbus
  • Eurasian HoopoeUpupa epops
  • European SwiftApus apus
  • Barbary PartridgeAlectoris barbara
  • Common QuailCoturnix coturnix
  • Little SwiftApus affinis
  • WryneckJynx torquilla
  • Red-necked NightjarCaprimulgus ruficollisNT
  • Alpine SwiftTachymarptis melba
  • Black-bellied SandgrousePterocles orientalis
  • Great spotted cuckooClamator glandarius
  • European Water RailRallus aquaticus
  • Red-knobbed CootFulica cristata
  • European RollerCoracias garrulus
  • Common CuckooCuculus canorus
  • Spotted CrakePorzana porzana
  • Blue-cheeked Bee-eaterMerops persicus
  • Porzana parvaPorzana parva
  • European NightjarCaprimulgus europaeus
  • Great Spotted WoodpeckerDendrocopos major
  • Stock DoveColumba oenas
  • Western SwamphenPorphyrio porphyrio
  • Spotted SandgrousePterocles senegallus
  • Maghreb Green WoodpeckerPicus vaillantii
  • Crowned SandgrousePterocles coronatus

Monthly presence relative to all bird records that month, so a busy month does not inflate every species.

When to go

The most species from March to April.

Species recorded in each month, with the usual temperature and rain.

  1. Jan20319°/8°28 mm
  2. Feb19720°/8°35 mm
  3. Mar22423°/10°38 mm
  4. Apr22924°/12°20 mm
  5. May16527°/14°13 mm
  6. Jun9630°/17°3 mm
  7. Jul11135°/20°3 mm
  8. Aug14035°/21°6 mm
  9. Sep17430°/18°12 mm
  10. Oct18327°/16°31 mm
  11. Nov19823°/12°66 mm
  12. Dec18620°/9°38 mm
  • Bar: species recorded that month.
  • Temperature: average maximum / minimum (NASA, 1991–2020).
  • Rain: monthly total.

The place

Souss-Massa National Park.

National park in Morocco

Souss-Massa National Park is a wetland of international importance (Ramsar) in Morocco.

280 bird species have been recorded here more than once, in 65,924 open records.

The most recorded are the Barn swallow, the Moussier's Redstart and the Common Bulbul.

44 species come for the summer, 84 for the winter and 7 only pass through.

6 are threatened worldwide, including European Turtle Dove, Grey Plover and Curlew Sandpiper.

The most species are recorded from March to April.

Massa River Sidi Rabat Morocco Oct25 A7CR 08049
This Photo was taken by Timothy A. Gonsalves . Feel free to use my photos, but please ment · CC BY-SA 4.0

Get there and watch

Plan the visit

A guided walk, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From above

The place and its surroundings.

The satellite image of the 6 × 6 km around the place, with the bird hides, towers and trails that OpenStreetMap shows.

Souss-Massa National Park seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Seen from above: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6 × 6 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around, in OpenStreetMap

  • 1bird hides within 6 kmObservatoire de l'Oued Massa
  • 2viewpoints within 5 kmObservatoire de l'Oued Massa, Fisherman's Cave
  • 5car parks within 3 km
  • 2restaurants and cafés within 3 km
  • 3campsites within 10 kmCamp international Wassay Beach, Camping
  • 3places to stay within 10 kmmaison de vaccance, Ksar Massa, Tiger Lounge
  • observation towers within 6 km
  • marked trails within 4 km
  • visitor centres within 6 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

In our other atlases

Around Souss-Massa National Park.

The lakes, beaches, islands, rivers and mountains around this place, and its night sky, in the family's atlases.

Peakyas2 mountains within 25 km
Merzifaddene · 3.4 kmIsk n' Guentour · 20 km
Coastya1 beaches within 10 km
Plage Sidi-Rbat · 2.2 km
Riveryasthe river nearby
Massa River120 km

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Photographs

The place, as people saw it.

Other places nearby.

Souss-Massa National Park

Morocco

  • 80Birdyas Score
  • 280Species
  • 135Migrants
  • 6Threatened

Draa River

Morocco · 209 km

  • 45Birdyas Score
  • 62Species
  • 33Migrants
  • 1Threatened

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name and typeWikidata (Q784621) · CC0
Birds65,924 open bird records within 6 km (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY 4.0 only; mostly eBird, Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
See these recordsgbif.org
SpeciesGBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0; Wikidata (CC0); Wikimedia Commons
AltitudeCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Temperature and rainNASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2)
What is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Sister atlasesPeakyas, Coastya, Riveryas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.