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United Kingdom United Kingdom Ramsar wetland

Somerset Levels

220 bird species recorded; the most from April to May.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec168at the peak
Species recorded in each month · tap a month

Photographed by myself (Adrian Pingstone) · Public domain

This month here

135 species in January.

The birds you are most likely to see in the month you choose, those that come for the season first. It opens on today's month.

Northern Shoveler
Northern ShovelerSpatula clypeataWinter visitorAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5
Eurasian Teal
Eurasian TealAnas creccaWinter visitorKoshy Koshy from Faridabad, Haryana, India · CC BY 2.0
Eurasian Wigeon
Eurasian WigeonMareca penelopeWinter visitorПочта России · Public domain
Common Starling
Common StarlingSturnus vulgarisWinter visitormarsupium photography · CC BY-SA 2.0
Common Snipe
Common SnipeGallinago gallinagoWinter visitorHobbyfotowiki · CC0
Mute Swan
Mute SwanCygnus olorResidentGeni · CC BY-SA 4.0
Western Marsh Harrier
Western Marsh HarrierCircus aeruginosusResidentPierre-Marie Epiney · CC BY-SA 2.0
Mallard
MallardAnas platyrhynchosResidentTetiana.iefimenko · CC BY 4.0
Great White Egret
Great White EgretArdea albaResidentCalibas · CC BY-SA 3.0
European Robin
European RobinErithacus rubeculaResidentCharles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0
Northern LapwingNT
Northern LapwingVanellus vanellusResidentAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5
Eurasian Blue Tit
Eurasian Blue TitCyanistes caeruleusResidentSławek Staszczuk · CC BY-SA 3.0
Great tit
Great titParus majorResidentPeterRohrbeck · CC BY-SA 4.0
Northern Pintail
Northern PintailAnas acutaWinter visitorJ.M.Garg · CC BY-SA 3.0
Gadwall
GadwallMareca streperaResidentUnknown author · CC BY-SA 2.0
Carrion Crow
Carrion CrowCorvus coroneResidentAlexis Lours · CC BY 4.0
Great Cormorant
Great CormorantPhalacrocorax carboResidentJJ Harrison ( https://www.jjharrison.com.au/ ) · CC BY-SA 3.0
Eurasian Chaffinch
Eurasian ChaffinchFringilla coelebsResidentGilles San Martin from Namur, Belgium · CC BY-SA 2.0
Coot
CootFulica atraResidentNoodle snacks · CC BY-SA 3.0
Eurasian Blackbird
Eurasian BlackbirdTurdus merulaResidentKahvilokki · CC BY-SA 4.0
Grey Heron
Grey HeronArdea cinereaResidentVassilios Vescoukis · CC BY-SA 4.0
Tufted Duck
Tufted DuckAythya fuligulaResidentAlexis Lours · CC BY 4.0
Cetti's Warbler
Cetti's WarblerCettia cettiResidentLuiz Lapa from Oeiras, Portugal · CC BY 2.0
Common Wood Pigeon
Common Wood PigeonColumba palumbusResidentTristan Ferne from UK · CC BY 2.0
  • Resident all year
  • Summer visitor comes to breed
  • Winter visitor comes for the winter
  • Passage migrant in spring and autumn

In numbers

220 species, counted.

84out of 100

Our own rating, from the records only: species (50 points), threatened species (20), migrants (20) and protected status — Ramsar, IBA, SPA, observatory (10).

  • 220Speciesrecorded more than once
  • 106Migrantssummer, winter or passage visitors
  • 9ThreatenedVulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered (IUCN)
  • 154,410Recordsopen records within 6 km
  • 13Raptors
  • 4Owls
  • 31Waders
  • 17Gulls & seabirds
  • 40Ducks & geese
  • 16Herons, ibises & grebes
  • 2Storks & cranes
  • 74Songbirds
  • 23Other birds

From open records (eBird and others, through GBIF, licensed for any use). More birdwatchers mean more records: a quiet place may have more birds than it shows.

The checklist

All 220 species.

By group, with the year in twelve cells: the darker the cell, the more often the bird is recorded that month.

Raptors13 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Western Marsh HarrierCircus aeruginosus
  • Common BuzzardButeo buteo
  • European HobbyFalco subbuteo
  • Common KestrelFalco tinnunculus
  • Eurasian SparrowhawkAccipiter nisus
  • Red KiteMilvus milvus
  • Peregrine FalconFalco peregrinus
  • MerlinFalco columbarius
  • OspreyPandion haliaetus
  • Hen HarrierCircus cyaneus
  • Red-footed FalconFalco vespertinusVU
  • Booted eagleHieraaetus pennatus
  • White-tailed EagleHaliaeetus albicilla
Owls4 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Western Barn OwlTyto alba
  • Tawny OwlStrix aluco
  • Little OwlAthene noctua
  • Short-eared OwlAsio flammeus
Waders31 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Northern LapwingVanellus vanellusNT
  • Common SnipeGallinago gallinago
  • Black-tailed GodwitLimosa limosaNT
  • RedshankTringa totanus
  • RuffCalidris pugnax
  • European Golden PloverPluvialis apricaria
  • DunlinCalidris alpinaNT
  • Green SandpiperTringa ochropus
  • Eurasian CurlewNumenius arquataNT
  • Eurasian WhimbrelNumenius phaeopus
  • Spotted RedshankTringa erythropus
  • Hudsonian GodwitLimosa haemasticaVU
  • Common SandpiperActitis hypoleucos
  • Common GreenshankTringa nebularia
  • Wood SandpiperTringa glareola
  • Common Ringed PloverCharadrius hiaticula
  • Eurasian WoodcockScolopax rusticola
  • Long-billed dowitcherLimnodromus scolopaceusNT
  • Bar-tailed godwitLimosa lapponicaNT
  • Jack SnipeLymnocryptes minimus
  • Little StintCalidris minuta
  • Eurasian OystercatcherHaematopus ostralegusNT
  • Pectoral SandpiperCalidris melanotos
  • Red KnotCalidris canutusNT
  • Lesser yellowlegsTringa flavipesVU
  • Collared PratincoleGlareola pratincola
  • Ruddy TurnstoneArenaria interpresNT
  • Pied AvocetRecurvirostra avosetta
  • Temminck's StintCalidris temminckii
  • Grey PloverPluvialis squatarolaVU
  • Curlew SandpiperCalidris ferrugineaVU
Gulls & seabirds17 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Black-headed GullChroicocephalus ridibundus
  • Lesser Black-backed GullLarus fuscus
  • European Herring GullLarus argentatus
  • Great Black-backed GullLarus marinus
  • Common TernSterna hirundo
  • Common GullLarus canus
  • Gull-billed TernGelochelidon nilotica
  • Black TernChlidonias niger
  • Mediterranean GullIchthyaetus melanocephalus
  • Little GullHydrocoloeus minutus
  • Arctic TernSterna paradisaea
  • White-winged TernChlidonias leucopterus
  • Whiskered TernChlidonias hybrida
  • Black-legged kittiwakeRissa tridactylaVU
  • Yellow-legged GullLarus michahellis
  • Arctic SkuaStercorarius parasiticus
  • Little TernSternula albifrons
Ducks & geese40 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Mute SwanCygnus olor
  • MallardAnas platyrhynchos
  • GadwallMareca strepera
  • Northern ShovelerSpatula clypeata
  • Tufted DuckAythya fuligula
  • Eurasian TealAnas crecca
  • Eurasian WigeonMareca penelope
  • Canada GooseBranta canadensis
  • Common PochardAythya ferinaVU
  • Greylag GooseAnser anser
  • Northern PintailAnas acuta
  • GarganeySpatula querquedula
  • Baikal TealSibirionetta formosa
  • Ring-necked DuckAythya collaris
  • Egyptian GooseAlopochen aegyptiaca
  • Common ShelduckTadorna tadorna
  • Whooper SwanCygnus cygnus
  • American WigeonMareca americana
  • Common GoldeneyeBucephala clangula
  • Lesser ScaupAythya affinis
  • Greater ScaupAythya marila
  • Bewick's SwanCygnus columbianus
  • Barnacle GooseBranta leucopsis
  • Ferruginous DuckAythya nyrocaNT
  • GoosanderMergus merganser
  • Greater White-fronted GooseAnser albifrons
  • Ruddy DuckOxyura jamaicensis
  • SmewMergellus albellus
  • Red-crested pochardNetta rufina
  • Black swanCygnus atratus
  • Long-tailed duckClangula hyemalisVU
  • Tundra Bean GooseAnser serrirostris
  • Swan GooseAnser cygnoides
  • Bar-headed GooseAnser indicus
  • Common ScoterMelanitta nigra
  • Brent GooseBranta bernicla
  • Pink-footed GooseAnser brachyrhynchus
  • Green-winged tealAnas carolinensis
  • Mandarin DuckAix galericulata
  • Chiloe WigeonMareca sibilatrix
Herons, ibises & grebes16 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Great White EgretArdea alba
  • Great CormorantPhalacrocorax carbo
  • Grey HeronArdea cinerea
  • Great Crested GrebePodiceps cristatus
  • Little EgretEgretta garzetta
  • Eurasian BitternBotaurus stellaris
  • Little GrebeTachybaptus ruficollis
  • Western Cattle EgretBubulcus ibis
  • Glossy IbisPlegadis falcinellus
  • Pied-billed GrebePodilymbus podiceps
  • Purple heronArdea purpurea
  • Eurasian SpoonbillPlatalea leucorodia
  • Squacco HeronArdeola ralloides
  • Black-crowned Night-HeronNycticorax nycticorax
  • Eared GrebePodiceps nigricollis
  • ShagPhalacrocorax aristotelis
Storks & cranes2 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Common CraneGrus grus
  • White StorkCiconia ciconia
Songbirds74 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Carrion CrowCorvus corone
  • European RobinErithacus rubecula
  • Eurasian Blue TitCyanistes caeruleus
  • Cetti's WarblerCettia cetti
  • Eurasian BlackbirdTurdus merula
  • Great titParus major
  • Eurasian WrenTroglodytes troglodytes
  • Common ChiffchaffPhylloscopus collybita
  • Eurasian ChaffinchFringilla coelebs
  • Eurasian MagpiePica pica
  • European GoldfinchCarduelis carduelis
  • BlackcapSylvia atricapilla
  • Common Reed BuntingEmberiza schoeniclus
  • Eurasian Reed WarblerAcrocephalus scirpaceus
  • DunnockPrunella modularis
  • Common StarlingSturnus vulgaris
  • Barn swallowHirundo rustica
  • Western JackdawColoeus monedula
  • Willow WarblerPhylloscopus trochilus
  • Song ThrushTurdus philomelos
  • GoldcrestRegulus regulus
  • House SparrowPasser domesticus
  • White WagtailMotacilla alba
  • Eurasian JayGarrulus glandarius
  • Sedge WarblerAcrocephalus schoenobaenus
  • Garden WarblerSylvia borin
  • WhitethroatSylvia communis
  • Common House MartinDelichon urbicum
  • Sand MartinRiparia riparia
  • RookCorvus frugilegus
  • Northern RavenCorvus corax
  • RedwingTurdus iliacus
  • Bearded ReedlingPanurus biarmicus
  • European StonechatSaxicola rubicola
  • BullfinchPyrrhula pyrrhula
  • European GreenfinchChloris chloris
  • Eurasian SiskinSpinus spinus
  • Common RedpollAcanthis flammea
  • Eurasian TreecreeperCerthia familiaris
  • Coal TitPeriparus ater
  • FieldfareTurdus pilaris
  • Meadow PipitAnthus pratensis
  • Eurasian River WarblerLocustella fluviatilis
  • SkylarkAlauda arvensis
  • Common LinnetLinaria cannabina
  • Mistle ThrushTurdus viscivorus
  • Western Yellow WagtailMotacilla flava
  • Great Reed WarblerAcrocephalus arundinaceus
  • Grey WagtailMotacilla cinerea
  • Common FirecrestRegulus ignicapilla
  • Common Grasshopper WarblerLocustella naevia
  • Water PipitAnthus spinoletta
  • Spotted FlycatcherMuscicapa striata
  • Marsh TitPoecile palustris
  • BramblingFringilla montifringilla
  • Lesser whitethroatSylvia curruca
  • Eurasian NuthatchSitta europaea
  • Yellow-browed WarblerPhylloscopus inornatus
  • Common NightingaleLuscinia megarhynchos
  • Tree PipitAnthus trivialis
  • YellowhammerEmberiza citrinella
  • WhinchatSaxicola rubetra
  • Wood WarblerPhylloscopus sibillatrix
  • Eurasian Penduline TitRemiz pendulinus
  • Dusky warblerPhylloscopus fuscatus
  • Northern WheatearOenanthe oenanthe
  • Common RedstartPhoenicurus phoenicurus
  • Corn BuntingEmberiza calandra
  • Ring OuzelTurdus torquatus
  • Richard's PipitAnthus richardi
  • European Pied FlycatcherFicedula hypoleuca
  • Eurasian Tree SparrowPasser montanus
  • HawfinchCoccothraustes coccothraustes
  • Lanius excubitorLanius excubitor
Other birds23 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • CootFulica atra
  • Common Wood PigeonColumba palumbus
  • Common MoorhenGallinula chloropus
  • European Water RailRallus aquaticus
  • Great Spotted WoodpeckerDendrocopos major
  • European SwiftApus apus
  • Common KingfisherAlcedo atthis
  • Common PheasantPhasianus colchicus
  • Common CuckooCuculus canorus
  • Eurasian Collared DoveStreptopelia decaocto
  • Stock DoveColumba oenas
  • Green WoodpeckerPicus viridis
  • Rock DoveColumba livia
  • Spotted CrakePorzana porzana
  • Red-legged PartridgeAlectoris rufaNT
  • Grey PartridgePerdix perdix
  • European RollerCoracias garrulus
  • Common QuailCoturnix coturnix
  • European NightjarCaprimulgus europaeus
  • European Turtle DoveStreptopelia turturVU
  • Lesser Spotted WoodpeckerDryobates minor
  • Alpine SwiftTachymarptis melba
  • Indian PeafowlPavo cristatus

Monthly presence relative to all bird records that month, so a busy month does not inflate every species.

When to go

The most species from April to May.

Species recorded in each month, with the usual temperature and rain.

  1. Jan1357°/3°93 mm
  2. Feb1368°/2°73 mm
  3. Mar15210°/3°71 mm
  4. Apr16813°/5°58 mm
  5. May16016°/8°64 mm
  6. Jun13719°/10°70 mm
  7. Jul12720°/12°76 mm
  8. Aug12920°/12°82 mm
  9. Sep13618°/10°58 mm
  10. Oct13714°/8°103 mm
  11. Nov12610°/6°102 mm
  12. Dec1248°/4°101 mm
  • Bar: species recorded that month.
  • Temperature: average maximum / minimum (NASA, 1991–2020).
  • Rain: monthly total.

The place

Somerset Levels.

Coastal plain and wetland area of Somerset, South West England

Somerset Levels is a wetland of international importance (Ramsar) in United Kingdom.

220 bird species have been recorded here more than once, in 154,410 open records.

The most recorded are the Mute Swan, the Mallard and the Western Marsh Harrier.

56 species come for the summer, 48 for the winter and 2 only pass through.

9 are threatened worldwide, including Common Pochard, Hudsonian Godwit and Red-footed Falcon.

The most species are recorded from April to May.

Somerset levels from glastonbury tor arp
Photographed by myself (Adrian Pingstone) · Public domain

Get there and watch

Plan the visit

A guided walk, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From above

The place and its surroundings.

The satellite image of the 6 × 6 km around the place, with the bird hides, towers and trails that OpenStreetMap shows.

Somerset Levels seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Seen from above: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6 × 6 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around, in OpenStreetMap

  • 19bird hides within 6 kmSett Hide, Barbara Handley Hide, Decoy Hide and 16 more
  • 1marked trails within 4 kmMary Michael Pilgrims Way
  • 3visitor centres within 6 kmAvalon Marshes Visitor Centre, RSPB Ham Wall Visitor Centre
  • 2viewpoints within 5 km
  • 4car parks within 3 km
  • 13campsites within 10 kmBroadfield Park, Thornhills Farm, Bramble Hill and 10 more
  • 31places to stay within 10 kmShapwick House, Pig and Wheel, Apple View B & B and 28 more
  • observation towers within 6 km
  • restaurants and cafés within 3 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

In our other atlases

Around Somerset Levels.

The lakes, beaches, islands, rivers and mountains around this place, and its night sky, in the family's atlases.

Peakyas12 mountains within 25 km
Burrow Mump · 6.2 kmGlastonbury Tor158 m · 12 kmBrent Knoll · 16 kmWavering Down211 m · 20 kmPen Hill305 m · 21 kmWills Neck384 m · 23 kmBlack Down325 m · 23 kmStaple Hill315 m · 24 km
Lakeyas1 lakes within 15 km
Durleigh reservoir0.2 km² · 12 km
Cavernyas3 caves within 20 km
Wookey Hole Caves · 18 kmCox's Cave · 20 kmGough's Cave · 20 km

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Photographs

The place, as people saw it.

Burrow Bridge with floods
Rodw · CC BY-SA 3.0
Confluence of the Parrett and Tone at Burrowbridge during flooding in February 2014
Rodw · CC BY-SA 3.0
River Parrett
Adam Cli · CC BY-SA 4.0

Other places nearby.

Somerset Levels

United Kingdom

  • 84Birdyas Score
  • 220Species
  • 106Migrants
  • 9Threatened

Exe Estuary

United Kingdom · 67 km

  • 89Birdyas Score
  • 301Species
  • 131Migrants
  • 17Threatened

See the guide

Severn Estuary

United Kingdom · 39 km

  • 53Birdyas Score
  • 106Species
  • 42Migrants
  • 2Threatened

See the guide

Crymlyn Bog

United Kingdom · 91 km

  • 65Birdyas Score
  • 167Species
  • 55Migrants
  • 5Threatened

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name and typeWikidata (Q6376320) · CC0
Birds154,410 open bird records within 6 km (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY 4.0 only; mostly eBird, Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
See these recordsgbif.org
SpeciesGBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0; Wikidata (CC0); Wikimedia Commons
AltitudeCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Temperature and rainNASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2)
What is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Sister atlasesPeakyas, Islandyas, Lakeyas, Cavernyas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.