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Slovenia Slovenia Ramsar wetland

Škocjan Caves

118 bird species recorded; the most in May.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec84at the peak
Species recorded in each month · tap a month

Lander at Slovenian Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0

This month here

37 species in January.

The birds you are most likely to see in the month you choose, those that come for the season first. It opens on today's month.

Great Spotted Woodpecker
Great Spotted WoodpeckerDendrocopos majorWinter visitorПлешков Алексей · CC BY-SA 3.0
Eurasian Blue Tit
Eurasian Blue TitCyanistes caeruleusWinter visitorSławek Staszczuk · CC BY-SA 3.0
European Robin
European RobinErithacus rubeculaWinter visitorCharles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0
Marsh Tit
Marsh TitPoecile palustrisWinter visitorStephan Sprinz · CC BY 4.0
Eurasian Magpie
Eurasian MagpiePica picaWinter visitorAlexis Lours · CC BY 4.0
Northern Raven
Northern RavenCorvus coraxResidentDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 3.0
Great tit
Great titParus majorResidentPeterRohrbeck · CC BY-SA 4.0
Hooded Crow
Hooded CrowCorvus cornixWinter visitorCommonists · CC BY-SA 4.0
Eurasian Chaffinch
Eurasian ChaffinchFringilla coelebsResidentGilles San Martin from Namur, Belgium · CC BY-SA 2.0
Eurasian Blackbird
Eurasian BlackbirdTurdus merulaResidentKahvilokki · CC BY-SA 4.0
Mistle Thrush
Mistle ThrushTurdus viscivorusWinter visitorAlun Williams333 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Goldcrest
GoldcrestRegulus regulusWinter visitorMissy Osborn from New Forest, England · CC BY-SA 2.0
Common Buzzard
Common BuzzardButeo buteoResidentcaroline legg · CC BY 2.0
Eurasian Jay
Eurasian JayGarrulus glandariusResidentZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0
Eurasian Nuthatch
Eurasian NuthatchSitta europaeaResidentChme82 · CC BY-SA 4.0
European Goldfinch
European GoldfinchCarduelis carduelisResidentPierre Dalous · CC BY-SA 3.0
Rock Dove
Rock DoveColumba liviaResidentwilliam_stephens · CC BY 4.0
Coal Tit
Coal TitPeriparus aterResidentsoumyajit nandy from Kolkata, India · CC BY-SA 2.0
Black Woodpecker
Black WoodpeckerDryocopus martiusWinter visitorИван Везенковић · CC BY-SA 4.0
Hawfinch
HawfinchCoccothraustes coccothraustesSummer visitorMartin Mecnarowski ( http://www.photomecan.eu/ ) · CC BY-SA 3.0
European Crested Tit
European Crested TitLophophanes cristatusWinter visitorCarlos Delgado · CC BY-SA 4.0
Eurasian Sparrowhawk
Eurasian SparrowhawkAccipiter nisusWinter visitorMeneer Zjeroen · CC BY 2.0
Common crossbill
Common crossbillLoxia curvirostraWinter visitorLuiz Lapa from Oeiras, Portugal · CC BY 2.0
Woodlark
WoodlarkLullula arboreaResidentJán Svetlík · CC BY-SA 2.0
  • Resident all year
  • Summer visitor comes to breed
  • Winter visitor comes for the winter
  • Passage migrant in spring and autumn

In numbers

118 species, counted.

60out of 100

Our own rating, from the records only: species (50 points), threatened species (20), migrants (20) and protected status — Ramsar, IBA, SPA, observatory (10).

  • 118Speciesrecorded more than once
  • 63Migrantssummer, winter or passage visitors
  • 3ThreatenedVulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered (IUCN)
  • 3,005Recordsopen records within 6 km
  • 400 mAltitudeabove the sea
  • 9Raptors
  • 2Owls
  • 3Waders
  • 1Gulls & seabirds
  • 1Ducks & geese
  • 2Herons, ibises & grebes
  • 2Storks & cranes
  • 76Songbirds
  • 22Other birds

From open records (eBird and others, through GBIF, licensed for any use). More birdwatchers mean more records: a quiet place may have more birds than it shows.

The checklist

All 118 species.

By group, with the year in twelve cells: the darker the cell, the more often the bird is recorded that month.

Raptors9 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Common BuzzardButeo buteo
  • Common KestrelFalco tinnunculus
  • Short-toed eagleCircaetus gallicus
  • Eurasian SparrowhawkAccipiter nisus
  • European Honey-buzzardPernis apivorus
  • Red-footed FalconFalco vespertinusVU
  • European HobbyFalco subbuteo
  • Griffon VultureGyps fulvus
  • Montagu's HarrierCircus pygargus
Owls2 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Tawny OwlStrix aluco
  • Long-eared OwlAsio otus
Waders3 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Eurasian WoodcockScolopax rusticola
  • Northern LapwingVanellus vanellusNT
  • Common SandpiperActitis hypoleucos
Gulls & seabirds1 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Yellow-legged GullLarus michahellis
Ducks & geese1 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • MallardAnas platyrhynchos
Herons, ibises & grebes2 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Grey HeronArdea cinerea
  • WaldrappGeronticus eremita
Storks & cranes2 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Common CraneGrus grus
  • Black storkCiconia nigra
Songbirds76 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Eurasian ChaffinchFringilla coelebs
  • Eurasian BlackbirdTurdus merula
  • Great titParus major
  • Northern RavenCorvus corax
  • Eurasian JayGarrulus glandarius
  • Common ChiffchaffPhylloscopus collybita
  • Hooded CrowCorvus cornix
  • European RobinErithacus rubecula
  • Eurasian Crag MartinPtyonoprogne rupestris
  • BlackcapSylvia atricapilla
  • Barn swallowHirundo rustica
  • Eurasian NuthatchSitta europaea
  • European GoldfinchCarduelis carduelis
  • White WagtailMotacilla alba
  • Marsh TitPoecile palustris
  • House SparrowPasser domesticus
  • WoodlarkLullula arborea
  • SkylarkAlauda arvensis
  • Eurasian Blue TitCyanistes caeruleus
  • Corn BuntingEmberiza calandra
  • European SerinSerinus serinus
  • Black RedstartPhoenicurus ochruros
  • Coal TitPeriparus ater
  • European GreenfinchChloris chloris
  • Mistle ThrushTurdus viscivorus
  • Common StarlingSturnus vulgaris
  • Red-backed ShrikeLanius collurio
  • European StonechatSaxicola rubicola
  • Short-toed treecreeperCerthia brachydactyla
  • Eurasian WrenTroglodytes troglodytes
  • Eurasian MagpiePica pica
  • Common House MartinDelichon urbicum
  • Grey WagtailMotacilla cinerea
  • HawfinchCoccothraustes coccothraustes
  • Song ThrushTurdus philomelos
  • Rock BuntingEmberiza cia
  • European Crested TitLophophanes cristatus
  • Northern WheatearOenanthe oenanthe
  • Cirl BuntingEmberiza cirlus
  • Eurasian Golden OrioleOriolus oriolus
  • Melodious WarblerHippolais polyglotta
  • GoldcrestRegulus regulus
  • WhitethroatSylvia communis
  • WhinchatSaxicola rubetra
  • Eurasian TreecreeperCerthia familiaris
  • Tawny PipitAnthus campestris
  • Meadow PipitAnthus pratensis
  • Tree PipitAnthus trivialis
  • Barred WarblerSylvia nisoria
  • Eurasian Tree SparrowPasser montanus
  • Common FirecrestRegulus ignicapilla
  • Lanius excubitorLanius excubitor
  • Common LinnetLinaria cannabina
  • Common crossbillLoxia curvirostra
  • Spotted FlycatcherMuscicapa striata
  • Eurasian SiskinSpinus spinus
  • Common NightingaleLuscinia megarhynchos
  • WallcreeperTichodroma muraria
  • YellowhammerEmberiza citrinella
  • DunnockPrunella modularis
  • Wood WarblerPhylloscopus sibillatrix
  • Carrion CrowCorvus corone
  • Willow TitPoecile montanus
  • BramblingFringilla montifringilla
  • Common RedstartPhoenicurus phoenicurus
  • Italian SparrowPasser italiaeVU
  • Water PipitAnthus spinoletta
  • FieldfareTurdus pilaris
  • Blue Rock ThrushMonticola solitarius
  • Common Reed BuntingEmberiza schoeniclus
  • European Pied FlycatcherFicedula hypoleuca
  • Garden WarblerSylvia borin
  • Willow WarblerPhylloscopus trochilus
  • BullfinchPyrrhula pyrrhula
  • Western JackdawColoeus monedula
  • Western Yellow WagtailMotacilla flava
Other birds22 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Alpine SwiftTachymarptis melba
  • Rock DoveColumba livia
  • Great Spotted WoodpeckerDendrocopos major
  • European SwiftApus apus
  • Green WoodpeckerPicus viridis
  • Common CuckooCuculus canorus
  • Black WoodpeckerDryocopus martius
  • Common Wood PigeonColumba palumbus
  • Eurasian HoopoeUpupa epops
  • Grey-headed WoodpeckerPicus canus
  • WryneckJynx torquilla
  • Common QuailCoturnix coturnix
  • European NightjarCaprimulgus europaeus
  • Lesser Spotted WoodpeckerDryobates minor
  • Eurasian Collared DoveStreptopelia decaocto
  • Bee-eaterMerops apiaster
  • European Turtle DoveStreptopelia turturVU
  • Middle Spotted WoodpeckerDendrocoptes medius
  • Colinus virginianusColinus virginianus
  • European RollerCoracias garrulus
  • Common KingfisherAlcedo atthis
  • Common MoorhenGallinula chloropus

Monthly presence relative to all bird records that month, so a busy month does not inflate every species.

When to go

The most species in May.

Species recorded in each month, with the usual temperature and rain.

  1. Jan376°/1°68 mm
  2. Feb357°/1°82 mm
  3. Mar4411°/4°72 mm
  4. Apr6716°/8°69 mm
  5. May8420°/13°89 mm
  6. Jun6824°/17°74 mm
  7. Jul7627°/20°60 mm
  8. Aug4327°/19°79 mm
  9. Sep4922°/15°112 mm
  10. Oct6817°/11°102 mm
  11. Nov3212°/7°123 mm
  12. Dec268°/2°96 mm
  • Bar: species recorded that month.
  • Temperature: average maximum / minimum (NASA, 1991–2020).
  • Rain: monthly total.

The place

Škocjan Caves.

Cave system in Slovenia

Škocjan Caves is a wetland of international importance (Ramsar) in Slovenia, 400 m above the sea.

118 bird species have been recorded here more than once, in 3,005 open records.

The most recorded are the Eurasian Chaffinch, the Eurasian Blackbird and the Great tit.

42 species come for the summer, 20 for the winter and 1 only pass through.

3 are threatened worldwide, including Red-footed Falcon, European Turtle Dove and Italian Sparrow.

The most species are recorded in May.

SkocjanskeJame 2013jpg
Lander at Slovenian Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0

Get there and watch

Plan the visit

A guided walk, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From above

The place and its surroundings.

The satellite image of the 6 × 6 km around the place, with the bird hides, towers and trails that OpenStreetMap shows.

Škocjan Caves seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Seen from above: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6 × 6 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around, in OpenStreetMap

  • 6marked trails within 4 kmVia Alpina Red R3, Slovenska planinska pot, Matavun - Famlje - Vremščica and 3 more
  • 3visitor centres within 6 kmTuristično društvo Škocjan, Turistično kulturno športno društvo Urbanščica, Center za obiskovalce Mitski park Rodik
  • 22viewpoints within 5 kmŠtefanjino Razgledišče and 21 more
  • 46car parks within 3 km
  • 11restaurants and cafés within 3 km
  • 7campsites within 10 kmŠkrla, Motorhome parking Divaca, Dujceva and 4 more
  • 34places to stay within 10 kmB&B Mitel, Hotel & Casino Resort Admiral, Gostilna s prenočišči Pino and 31 more
  • bird hides within 6 km
  • observation towers within 6 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

In our other atlases

Around Škocjan Caves.

The lakes, beaches, islands, rivers and mountains around this place, and its night sky, in the family's atlases.

Peakyas55 mountains within 25 km
Pleša1,262 m · 13 kmSlavnik1,028 m · 14 kmSuhi Vrh1,313 m · 16 kmSveta Trojica1,106 m · 22 kmZubaca975 m · 24 kmVeliki Javornik1,268 m · 24 kmStreliški Vrh1,265 m · 24 kmKovk961 m · 25 km
Cavernyas9 caves within 20 km
Škocjan Caves · this placeVilenica Cave · 6.5 kmFoiba of Basovizza228 m · 11 kmAbisso di Trebiciano · 13 kmHoly Cave · 13 kmOsp Cave · 14 kmGrotta Gigante · 19 kmPredjama · 20 km
Riveryasthe river nearby
Rječina19 km · 2.8 m³/s

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Photographs

The place, as people saw it.

Bridge Inside Skocjan Caves - Slovenia (7451202474)
TravelingOtter · CC BY 2.0
Škocjan cave - exit
Tiia Monto · CC BY-SA 3.0
2134-Skocjan-Caves (27802955942)
xiquinhosilva · CC BY 2.0

Other places nearby.

Škocjan Caves

Slovenia

  • 60Birdyas Score
  • 118Species
  • 63Migrants
  • 3Threatened

Sečovlje Saltworks

Slovenia · 37 km

  • 88Birdyas Score
  • 265Species
  • 173Migrants
  • 12Threatened

See the guide

Škocjanski zatok

Slovenia · 23 km

  • 81Birdyas Score
  • 220Species
  • 138Migrants
  • 8Threatened

See the guide

Valle Cavanata Nature Reserve

Italy · 41 km

  • 87Birdyas Score
  • 233Species
  • 141Migrants
  • 13Threatened

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name and typeWikidata (Q500376) · CC0
Birds3,005 open bird records within 6 km (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY 4.0 only; mostly eBird, Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
See these recordsgbif.org
SpeciesGBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0; Wikidata (CC0); Wikimedia Commons
AltitudeCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Temperature and rainNASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2)
What is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Sister atlasesPeakyas, Darkskyas, Cavernyas, Riveryas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.