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Peru Peru Ramsar wetland

Paracas National Reservation

39 bird species recorded; the most in October.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec29at the peak
Species recorded in each month · tap a month

masT3rOD · CC BY 2.0

This month here

17 species in January.

The birds you are most likely to see in the month you choose, those that come for the season first. It opens on today's month.

Southern Black-backed Gull
Southern Black-backed GullLarus dominicanusSummer visitorCláudio Dias Timm from Rio Grande do Sul · CC BY-SA 2.0
Turkey Vulture
Turkey VultureCathartes auraResidentFrank Schulenburg · CC BY-SA 4.0
Peruvian PelicanNT
Peruvian PelicanPelecanus thagusResidentManuel González Olaechea y Franco · CC BY-SA 3.0
American Oystercatcher
American OystercatcherHaematopus palliatusResidentRhododendrites · CC BY-SA 4.0
Peruvian Booby
Peruvian BoobySula variegataResidentMarie de Carne · CC BY-SA 3.0
Guanay CormorantNT
Guanay CormorantLeucocarbo bougainvilliorumResidentBruno Girin from London, United Kingdom · CC BY-SA 2.0
Eurasian Whimbrel
Eurasian WhimbrelNumenius phaeopusResidentAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5
Snowy Egret
Snowy EgretEgretta thulaWinter visitorAMMuench · CC BY 4.0
Phalacrocorax brasilianusPhalacrocorax brasilianusResident
Belcher's Gull
Belcher's GullLarus belcheriResidentDickDaniels ( http://theworldbirds.org/ ) · CC BY-SA 3.0
Grey-headed Gull
Grey-headed GullChroicocephalus cirrocephalusResidentNicolas Barcet from Villejuif, France · CC BY 2.0
Blackish Oystercatcher
Blackish OystercatcherHaematopus aterResidentJason Quinn ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0
Elegant TernNT
Elegant TernThalasseus elegansResidentvelodrome · CC BY 4.0
Royal Tern
Royal TernThalasseus maximusResidentDick Daniels ( http://carolinabirds.org/ ) · CC BY-SA 3.0
  • Resident all year
  • Summer visitor comes to breed
  • Winter visitor comes for the winter
  • Passage migrant in spring and autumn

In numbers

39 species, counted.

38out of 100

Our own rating, from the records only: species (50 points), threatened species (20), migrants (20) and protected status — Ramsar, IBA, SPA, observatory (10).

  • 39Speciesrecorded more than once
  • 9Migrantssummer, winter or passage visitors
  • 2ThreatenedVulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered (IUCN)
  • 348Recordsopen records within 6 km
  • 115 mAltitudeabove the sea
  • 2Raptors
  • 13Waders
  • 12Gulls & seabirds
  • 1Ducks & geese
  • 8Herons, ibises & grebes
  • 1Flamingos
  • 2Songbirds

From open records (eBird and others, through GBIF, licensed for any use). More birdwatchers mean more records: a quiet place may have more birds than it shows.

The checklist

All 39 species.

By group, with the year in twelve cells: the darker the cell, the more often the bird is recorded that month.

Raptors2 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Turkey VultureCathartes aura
  • Peregrine FalconFalco peregrinus
Waders13 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • American OystercatcherHaematopus palliatus
  • Eurasian WhimbrelNumenius phaeopus
  • Ruddy TurnstoneArenaria interpresNT
  • Blackish OystercatcherHaematopus ater
  • Semipalmated PloverCharadrius semipalmatus
  • SanderlingCalidris alba
  • Semipalmated SandpiperCalidris pusillaNT
  • Spotted SandpiperActitis macularius
  • Grey PloverPluvialis squatarolaVU
  • Greater YellowlegsTringa melanoleucaNT
  • Lesser yellowlegsTringa flavipesVU
  • Western SandpiperCalidris mauri
  • Wilson's PhalaropePhalaropus tricolor
Gulls & seabirds12 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Southern Black-backed GullLarus dominicanus
  • Belcher's GullLarus belcheri
  • Peruvian BoobySula variegata
  • Grey-headed GullChroicocephalus cirrocephalus
  • Inca TernLarosterna incaNT
  • Elegant TernThalasseus elegansNT
  • South American TernSterna hirundinacea
  • Grey GullLeucophaeus modestus
  • Royal TernThalasseus maximus
  • Franklin's GullLeucophaeus pipixcan
  • Peruvian TernSternula lorata
  • Black SkimmerRynchops niger
Ducks & geese1 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • White-cheeked PintailAnas bahamensis
Herons, ibises & grebes8 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Peruvian PelicanPelecanus thagusNT
  • Phalacrocorax brasilianusPhalacrocorax brasilianus
  • Guanay CormorantLeucocarbo bougainvilliorumNT
  • Snowy EgretEgretta thula
  • Little Blue HeronEgretta caerulea
  • Red-legged CormorantPhalacrocorax gaimardi
  • Puna IbisPlegadis ridgwayi
  • Cocoi HeronArdea cocoi
Flamingos1 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Chilean flamingoPhoenicopterus chilensisNT
Songbirds2 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Peruvian Seaside CinclodesCinclodes taczanowskii
  • White-winged CinclodesCinclodes atacamensis

Monthly presence relative to all bird records that month, so a busy month does not inflate every species.

When to go

The most species in October.

Species recorded in each month, with the usual temperature and rain.

  1. Jan1726°/20°4 mm
  2. Feb2227°/21°4 mm
  3. Mar027°/20°3 mm
  4. Apr125°/18°1 mm
  5. May2123°/16°2 mm
  6. Jun022°/14°1 mm
  7. Jul1821°/14°2 mm
  8. Aug1721°/14°1 mm
  9. Sep022°/14°2 mm
  10. Oct2922°/15°2 mm
  11. Nov323°/16°3 mm
  12. Dec024°/18°4 mm
  • Bar: species recorded that month.
  • Temperature: average maximum / minimum (NASA, 1991–2020).
  • Rain: monthly total.

The place

Paracas National Reservation.

Natural reserve in Peru

Paracas National Reservation is a wetland of international importance (Ramsar) in Peru.

39 bird species have been recorded here more than once, in 348 open records.

The most recorded are the Southern Black-backed Gull, the Turkey Vulture and the Peruvian Pelican.

2 species come for the summer, 7 for the winter and 0 only pass through.

2 are threatened worldwide, including Grey Plover and Lesser yellowlegs.

The most species are recorded in October.

Paracas National Reserve. Ica, Peru
masT3rOD · CC BY 2.0

Get there and watch

Plan the visit

A guided walk, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From above

The place and its surroundings.

The satellite image of the 6 × 6 km around the place, with the bird hides, towers and trails that OpenStreetMap shows.

Paracas National Reservation seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Seen from above: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6 × 6 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around, in OpenStreetMap

    • bird hides within 6 km
    • observation towers within 6 km
    • marked trails within 4 km
    • visitor centres within 6 km
    • viewpoints within 5 km
    • car parks within 3 km
    • restaurants and cafés within 3 km
    • campsites within 10 km
    • places to stay within 10 km

    Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

    In our other atlases

    Around Paracas National Reservation.

    The lakes, beaches, islands, rivers and mountains around this place, and its night sky, in the family's atlases.

    Peakyas30 mountains within 25 km
    Cerros Otuma · 4.9 kmCerro Chucho · 5.3 kmCerro Canastones · 5.9 kmCerro Gallinazo · 7.5 kmCerro Pucurana · 9.6 kmCerro Carretas · 11 kmLoma Cuesta Chilcatay · 22 kmPan de Azúcar · 22 km
    Coastya8 beaches within 10 km
    Playa El Chucho · 6.2 kmPlaya La Raya · 8.1 kmPlaya Gallinazo · 8.2 kmHueco La Zorra · 8.4 kmTres Puertas · 8.5 kmPlaya El Erizal · 8.7 kmPlaya Honda · 8.9 kmPlaya Sacasemita · 9.7 km

    Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

    Photographs

    The place, as people saw it.

    Playa Roja - Paracas National Reserve, Ica
    DocSlyper · CC BY-SA 2.0
    The red beach of Paracas National Reserve
    Havardtl · CC BY 4.0
    LaCatedral Reserva de Paracas
    Kirk39 · CC BY-SA 3.0

    Other places nearby.

    Paracas National Reservation

    Peru

    • 38Birdyas Score
    • 39Species
    • 9Migrants
    • 2Threatened

    Pantanos de Villa Wildlife Refuge

    Peru · 226 km

    • 78Birdyas Score
    • 199Species
    • 64Migrants
    • 11Threatened

    See the guide

    Junin National Reservation

    Peru · 357 km

    • 41Birdyas Score
    • 54Species
    • 21Migrants
    • 1Threatened

    See the guide

    Where these figures come from

    Name and typeWikidata (Q2307752) · CC0
    Birds348 open bird records within 6 km (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY 4.0 only; mostly eBird, Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
    See these recordsgbif.org
    SpeciesGBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0; Wikidata (CC0); Wikimedia Commons
    AltitudeCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
    Temperature and rainNASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2)
    What is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
    ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
    Sister atlasesPeakyas, Coastya

    Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

    The family

    Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

    Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.