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Gambia Gambia Ramsar wetland

Niumi National Park

100 bird species recorded; the most in February.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec81at the peak
Species recorded in each month · tap a month

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data), CC BY 4.0, with relief shading from Copernicus WorldDEM-30

This month here

47 species in January.

The birds you are most likely to see in the month you choose, those that come for the season first. It opens on today's month.

Black Kite
Black KiteMilvus migransWinter visitorYathin S Krishnappa · CC BY-SA 3.0
Rose-ringed Parakeet
Rose-ringed ParakeetPsittacula krameriWinter visitorCharles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0
Yellow-crowned Gonolek
Yellow-crowned GonolekLaniarius barbarusWinter visitorAlun Williams333 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Western Grey Plantain-eater
Western Grey Plantain-eaterCrinifer piscatorWinter visitorwww.opencage photographer · CC BY-SA 2.5
Abyssinian Roller
Abyssinian RollerCoracias abyssinicusPassage migrantSolrac1993 Carlos Vermeersch Santana · Public domain
Senegal Parrot
Senegal ParrotPoicephalus senegalusWinter visitorArne Müseler · CC BY-SA 3.0 de
Laughing Dove
Laughing DoveSpilopelia senegalensisWinter visitorGiles Laurent · CC BY-SA 4.0
Double-spurred Spurfowl
Double-spurred SpurfowlPternistis bicalcaratusWinter visitorJulien Renoult · CC BY 4.0
Purple Roller
Purple RollerCoracias naeviusWinter visitorGiles Laurent · CC BY-SA 4.0
Pied Crow
Pied CrowCorvus albusWinter visitorFrank Vassen from Brussels, Belgium · CC BY 2.0
Tawny-flanked Prinia
Tawny-flanked PriniaPrinia subflavaWinter visitorFrancesco Veronesi from Italy · CC BY-SA 2.0
Speckled Pigeon
Speckled PigeonColumba guineaWinter visitorLip Kee Yap from Singapore, Republic of Singapore · CC BY-SA 2.0
Hooded VultureCR
Hooded VultureNecrosyrtes monachusWinter visitorGabrielBuissart · CC BY-SA 3.0
Little Swift
Little SwiftApus affinisWinter visitorFrancesco Veronesi from Italy · CC BY-SA 2.0
Pygmy Sunbird
Pygmy SunbirdHedydipna platuraWinter visitorJohn Gerrard Keulemans · Public domain
Beautiful Sunbird
Beautiful SunbirdCinnyris pulchellusWinter visitorBob · CC BY 3.0
Swallow-tailed Bee-eater
Swallow-tailed Bee-eaterMerops hirundineusWinter visitorGiles Laurent · CC BY-SA 4.0
African Palm Swift
African Palm SwiftCypsiurus parvusWinter visitorThe original uploader was Dawidl at English Wikipedia . · CC BY-SA 2.5
African Harrier-hawk
African Harrier-hawkPolyboroides typusWinter visitorLouis Agassiz Fuertes · Public domain
Darter
DarterAnhinga rufaWinter visitorCharles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0
Northern Anteater-chat
Northern Anteater-chatMyrmecocichla aethiopsWinter visitorDiego Delso · CC BY-SA 4.0
Red-billed Firefinch
Red-billed FirefinchLagonosticta senegalaWinter visitorTom Tarrant · CC BY-SA 3.0
White-billed Buffalo-Weaver
White-billed Buffalo-WeaverBubalornis albirostrisWinter visitorFrancesco Veronesi from Italy · CC BY-SA 2.0
Vinaceous Dove
Vinaceous DoveStreptopelia vinaceaWinter visitorCharles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0
  • Resident all year
  • Summer visitor comes to breed
  • Winter visitor comes for the winter
  • Passage migrant in spring and autumn

In numbers

100 species, counted.

49out of 100

Our own rating, from the records only: species (50 points), threatened species (20), migrants (20) and protected status — Ramsar, IBA, SPA, observatory (10).

  • 100Speciesrecorded more than once
  • 36Migrantssummer, winter or passage visitors
  • 1ThreatenedVulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered (IUCN)
  • 416Recordsopen records within 6 km
  • 8Raptors
  • 1Owls
  • 11Waders
  • 6Gulls & seabirds
  • 13Herons, ibises & grebes
  • 30Songbirds
  • 31Other birds

From open records (eBird and others, through GBIF, licensed for any use). More birdwatchers mean more records: a quiet place may have more birds than it shows.

The checklist

All 100 species.

By group, with the year in twelve cells: the darker the cell, the more often the bird is recorded that month.

Raptors8 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • OspreyPandion haliaetus
  • Black KiteMilvus migrans
  • Hooded VultureNecrosyrtes monachusCR
  • Western Marsh HarrierCircus aeruginosus
  • African Harrier-hawkPolyboroides typus
  • Grey KestrelFalco ardosiaceus
  • Dark Chanting-GoshawkMelierax metabates
  • LannerFalco biarmicus
Owls1 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • African Scops-owlOtus senegalensis
Waders11 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Senegal Thick-kneeBurhinus senegalensis
  • Common GreenshankTringa nebularia
  • Eurasian WhimbrelNumenius phaeopus
  • Common SandpiperActitis hypoleucos
  • Spur-winged LapwingVanellus spinosus
  • Eurasian OystercatcherHaematopus ostralegusNT
  • Green SandpiperTringa ochropus
  • SanderlingCalidris alba
  • Black-winged StiltHimantopus himantopus
  • African Wattled LapwingVanellus senegallus
  • Common Ringed PloverCharadrius hiaticula
Gulls & seabirds6 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Grey-headed GullChroicocephalus cirrocephalus
  • Caspian TernHydroprogne caspia
  • West African Crested TernThalasseus albididorsalis
  • Lesser Black-backed GullLarus fuscus
  • Sandwich TernThalasseus sandvicensis
  • Gull-billed TernGelochelidon nilotica
Herons, ibises & grebes13 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Western Cattle EgretBubulcus ibis
  • Western Reef HeronEgretta gularis
  • Great White EgretArdea alba
  • Grey HeronArdea cinerea
  • Pink-backed PelicanPelecanus rufescens
  • Goliath HeronArdea goliath
  • DarterAnhinga rufa
  • HamerkopScopus umbretta
  • Long-tailed CormorantMicrocarbo africanus
  • African Sacred IbisThreskiornis aethiopicus
  • Little EgretEgretta garzetta
  • Purple heronArdea purpurea
  • Great CormorantPhalacrocorax carbo
Songbirds30 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Yellow-crowned GonolekLaniarius barbarus
  • Pied CrowCorvus albus
  • Tawny-flanked PriniaPrinia subflava
  • Long-tailed Glossy-StarlingLamprotornis caudatus
  • Bronze MannikinLonchura cucullata
  • Pygmy SunbirdHedydipna platura
  • Beautiful SunbirdCinnyris pulchellus
  • Northern Anteater-chatMyrmecocichla aethiops
  • Black-rumped WaxbillEstrilda troglodytes
  • Red-billed FirefinchLagonosticta senegala
  • White-billed Buffalo-WeaverBubalornis albirostris
  • Western Olivaceous WarblerIduna opaca
  • Scarlet-chested SunbirdChalcomitra senegalensis
  • Western Subalpine WarblerCurruca iberiae
  • Common BulbulPycnonotus barbatus
  • Purple Glossy-starlingLamprotornis purpureus
  • Chestnut-bellied StarlingLamprotornis pulcher
  • Crested larkGalerida cristata
  • Woodchat ShrikeLanius senatorNT
  • Brown BabblerTurdoides plebejus
  • Cut-throat FinchAmadina fasciata
  • Little WeaverPloceus luteolus
  • Village WeaverPloceus cucullatus
  • Orange BishopEuplectes franciscanus
  • Red-chested SwallowHirundo lucida
  • Northern Grey-headed SparrowPasser griseus
  • Splendid SunbirdCinnyris coccinigastrus
  • Barn swallowHirundo rustica
  • White WagtailMotacilla alba
  • Western Yellow WagtailMotacilla flava
Other birds31 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Rose-ringed ParakeetPsittacula krameri
  • Western Grey Plantain-eaterCrinifer piscator
  • Abyssinian RollerCoracias abyssinicus
  • Pied KingfisherCeryle rudis
  • Senegal ParrotPoicephalus senegalus
  • Laughing DoveSpilopelia senegalensis
  • Double-spurred SpurfowlPternistis bicalcaratus
  • Purple RollerCoracias naevius
  • Speckled PigeonColumba guinea
  • Western Red-billed HornbillTockus kempi
  • Bee-eaterMerops apiaster
  • Little SwiftApus affinis
  • Senegal CoucalCentropus senegalensis
  • Blue-cheeked Bee-eaterMerops persicus
  • Swallow-tailed Bee-eaterMerops hirundineus
  • African Palm SwiftCypsiurus parvus
  • Vinaceous DoveStreptopelia vinacea
  • Bruce's Green-PigeonTreron waalia
  • Broad-billed RollerEurystomus glaucurus
  • Little Bee-eaterMerops pusillus
  • Mottled SpinetailTelacanthura ussheri
  • African Grey WoodpeckerDendropicos goertae
  • Vieillot's BarbetLybius vieilloti
  • Bearded BarbetLybius dubius
  • Namaqua DoveOena capensis
  • Rock DoveColumba livia
  • Mourning Collared DoveStreptopelia decipiens
  • Red-eyed DoveStreptopelia semitorquata
  • Green WoodhoopoePhoeniculus purpureus
  • Striped KingfisherHalcyon chelicuti
  • African Grey HornbillLophoceros nasutus

Monthly presence relative to all bird records that month, so a busy month does not inflate every species.

When to go

The most species in February.

Species recorded in each month, with the usual temperature and rain.

  1. Jan4732°/16°1 mm
  2. Feb8134°/17°0 mm
  3. Mar2937°/18°5 mm
  4. Apr138°/20°2 mm
  5. May037°/21°4 mm
  6. Jun035°/23°74 mm
  7. Jul231°/24°187 mm
  8. Aug030°/24°306 mm
  9. Sep130°/24°231 mm
  10. Oct1131°/24°67 mm
  11. Nov6532°/20°3 mm
  12. Dec332°/17°0 mm
  • Bar: species recorded that month.
  • Temperature: average maximum / minimum (NASA, 1991–2020).
  • Rain: monthly total.

The place

Niumi National Park.

National park

Niumi National Park is a wetland of international importance (Ramsar) in Gambia.

100 bird species have been recorded here more than once, in 416 open records.

The most recorded are the Osprey, the Black Kite and the Rose-ringed Parakeet.

2 species come for the summer, 31 for the winter and 3 only pass through.

1 are threatened worldwide, including Hooded Vulture.

The most species are recorded in February.

Niumi National Park seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH (contains modified Copernicus Sentinel data), CC BY 4.0, with relief shading from Copernicus WorldDEM-30

Get there and watch

  • Mr. B's Hippie Campingcampsite · 10 km · 1 within 10 km
  • Camp Paradise Islandplace to stay · 2.4 km · 11 within 10 km
  • Karang Postenearest town · 9.3 km in a straight line
  • Banjul International Airport (BJL)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 30 km in a straight lineCar hire at DSS airport (Dakar)Discover Cars · sponsored link

Plan the visit

A guided walk, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From above

The place and its surroundings.

The satellite image of the 6 × 6 km around the place, with the bird hides, towers and trails that OpenStreetMap shows.

Niumi National Park seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Seen from above: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6 × 6 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around, in OpenStreetMap

  • 1campsites within 10 kmMr. B's Hippie Camping
  • 11places to stay within 10 kmCamp Paradise Island, Jinack Lodge, Feel Free Lodge and 8 more
  • bird hides within 6 km
  • observation towers within 6 km
  • marked trails within 4 km
  • visitor centres within 6 km
  • viewpoints within 5 km
  • car parks within 3 km
  • restaurants and cafés within 3 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

In our other atlases

Around Niumi National Park.

The lakes, beaches, islands, rivers and mountains around this place, and its night sky, in the family's atlases.

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Other places nearby.

Niumi National Park

Gambia

  • 49Birdyas Score
  • 100Species
  • 36Migrants
  • 1Threatened

Tanbi Wetland Complex

Gambia · 21 km

  • 90Birdyas Score
  • 367Species
  • 149Migrants
  • 12Threatened

See the guide

Tanji Bird Reserve

Gambia · 39 km

  • 87Birdyas Score
  • 346Species
  • 143Migrants
  • 9Threatened

See the guide

Bao Bolong Wetland Reserve

Gambia · 69 km

  • 66Birdyas Score
  • 131Species
  • 60Migrants
  • 6Threatened

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name and typeWikidata (Q922736) · CC0
Birds416 open bird records within 6 km (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY 4.0 only; mostly eBird, Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
See these recordsgbif.org
SpeciesGBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0; Wikidata (CC0); Wikimedia Commons
AltitudeCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Temperature and rainNASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2)
What is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Sister atlasesCoastya

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.