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New Zealand New Zealand Ramsar wetland

Manawatū Estuary

119 bird species recorded; the most in November.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec102at the peak
Species recorded in each month · tap a month

Rudolph89 · CC BY-SA 3.0

This month here

92 species in January.

The birds you are most likely to see in the month you choose, those that come for the season first. It opens on today's month.

Red KnotNT
Red KnotCalidris canutusSummer visitorJJ Harrison ( https://www.jjharrison.com.au/ ) · CC BY-SA 4.0
Southern Black-backed Gull
Southern Black-backed GullLarus dominicanusResidentCláudio Dias Timm from Rio Grande do Sul · CC BY-SA 2.0
House Sparrow
House SparrowPasser domesticusResidentDiliff · CC BY-SA 3.0
White-fronted TernNT
White-fronted TernSterna striataSummer visitorAviceda · CC BY-SA 3.0
Bar-tailed godwitNT
Bar-tailed godwitLimosa lapponicaResidentJJ Harrison ( https://www.jjharrison.com.au/ ) · CC BY-SA 4.0
Welcome Swallow
Welcome SwallowHirundo neoxenaResidentBenjamint444 · CC BY-SA 3.0
South Island Oystercatcher
South Island OystercatcherHaematopus finschiResidentJJ Harrison ( https://www.jjharrison.com.au/ ) · CC BY-SA 4.0
Pied Stilt
Pied StiltHimantopus leucocephalusResidentJJ Harrison ( https://www.jjharrison.com.au/ ) · CC BY-SA 3.0
White-faced Heron
White-faced HeronEgretta novaehollandiaeResidentRuss · CC BY 2.0
Common Starling
Common StarlingSturnus vulgarisResidentmarsupium photography · CC BY-SA 2.0
Silver Gull
Silver GullChroicocephalus novaehollandiaeResidentJJ Harrison ( https://www.jjharrison.com.au/ ) · CC BY-SA 3.0
Caspian Tern
Caspian TernHydroprogne caspiaResidentMdf · CC BY-SA 3.0
Masked Lapwing
Masked LapwingVanellus milesResidentJJ Harrison ( https://www.jjharrison.com.au/ ) · CC BY-SA 3.0
WrybillVU
WrybillAnarhynchus frontalisResidentEmily Roberts · CC BY 4.0
Black-billed Gull
Black-billed GullChroicocephalus bulleriResidentDickDaniels ( http://theworldbirds.org/ ) · CC BY-SA 3.0
Mallard
MallardAnas platyrhynchosResidentTetiana.iefimenko · CC BY 4.0
Variable Oystercatcher
Variable OystercatcherHaematopus unicolorResidentJJ Harrison ( https://www.jjharrison.com.au/ ) · CC BY-SA 4.0
Rock Dove
Rock DoveColumba liviaResidentwilliam_stephens · CC BY 4.0
Eurasian Blackbird
Eurasian BlackbirdTurdus merulaResidentKahvilokki · CC BY-SA 4.0
Australasian Swamphen
Australasian SwamphenPorphyrio melanotusResidentMike Prince from Bangalore, India · CC BY 2.0
Australian Magpie
Australian MagpieGymnorhina tibicenResidentJJ Harrison ( https://www.jjharrison.com.au/ ) · CC BY-SA 3.0
Pacific Golden Plover
Pacific Golden PloverPluvialis fulvaSummer visitorAMMuench · CC BY 4.0
Pied Cormorant
Pied CormorantPhalacrocorax variusResidentTony Wills · CC BY-SA 3.0
Yellowhammer
YellowhammerEmberiza citrinellaResidentÓmar Runólfsson · CC BY 2.0
  • Resident all year
  • Summer visitor comes to breed
  • Winter visitor comes for the winter
  • Passage migrant in spring and autumn

In numbers

119 species, counted.

66out of 100

Our own rating, from the records only: species (50 points), threatened species (20), migrants (20) and protected status — Ramsar, IBA, SPA, observatory (10).

  • 119Speciesrecorded more than once
  • 42Migrantssummer, winter or passage visitors
  • 8ThreatenedVulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered (IUCN)
  • 74,358Recordsopen records within 6 km
  • 2Raptors
  • 27Waders
  • 26Gulls & seabirds
  • 13Ducks & geese
  • 14Herons, ibises & grebes
  • 22Songbirds
  • 15Other birds

From open records (eBird and others, through GBIF, licensed for any use). More birdwatchers mean more records: a quiet place may have more birds than it shows.

The checklist

All 119 species.

By group, with the year in twelve cells: the darker the cell, the more often the bird is recorded that month.

Raptors2 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Swamp HarrierCircus approximans
  • New Zealand FalconFalco novaeseelandiae
Waders27 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Bar-tailed godwitLimosa lapponicaNT
  • Masked LapwingVanellus miles
  • Pied StiltHimantopus leucocephalus
  • South Island OystercatcherHaematopus finschi
  • Red KnotCalidris canutusNT
  • Variable OystercatcherHaematopus unicolor
  • WrybillAnarhynchus frontalisVU
  • Pacific Golden PloverPluvialis fulva
  • Sharp-tailed SandpiperCalidris acuminataVU
  • Ruddy TurnstoneArenaria interpresNT
  • Red-necked StintCalidris ruficollisNT
  • Curlew SandpiperCalidris ferrugineaVU
  • Eurasian WhimbrelNumenius phaeopus
  • Terek SandpiperXenus cinereus
  • Far Eastern CurlewNumenius madagascariensis
  • Gray-tailed TattlerTringa brevipes
  • Pectoral SandpiperCalidris melanotos
  • Hudsonian GodwitLimosa haemasticaVU
  • Common GreenshankTringa nebularia
  • Shore PloverThinornis novaeseelandiae
  • Great KnotCalidris tenuirostris
  • Broad-billed SandpiperCalidris falcinellusVU
  • Double-banded PloverCharadrius bicinctusNT
  • Grey PloverPluvialis squatarolaVU
  • Marsh SandpiperTringa stagnatilis
  • Japanese SnipeGallinago hardwickiiNT
  • Black-winged StiltHimantopus himantopus
Gulls & seabirds26 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Southern Black-backed GullLarus dominicanus
  • Silver GullChroicocephalus novaehollandiae
  • Caspian TernHydroprogne caspia
  • Black-billed GullChroicocephalus bulleri
  • White-fronted TernSterna striataNT
  • Australasian GannetMorus serrator
  • Little TernSternula albifrons
  • Common TernSterna hirundo
  • Black-fronted TernChlidonias albostriatus
  • Fairy PrionPachyptila turtur
  • Australian TernGelochelidon macrotarsa
  • Fluttering ShearwaterPuffinus gavia
  • White-winged TernChlidonias leucopterus
  • Arctic SkuaStercorarius parasiticus
  • Fairy TernSternula nereisVU
  • Shy albatrossThalassarche cautaNT
  • Blue PenguinEudyptula minor
  • Common Diving-PetrelPelecanoides urinatrix
  • Buller's ShearwaterPuffinus bulleri
  • Sooty shearwaterPuffinus griseus
  • Antarctic FulmarFulmarus glacialoides
  • Pomarine SkuaStercorarius pomarinus
  • Antarctic Giant-PetrelMacronectes giganteus
  • Northern Giant PetrelMacronectes halli
  • Long-tailed SkuaStercorarius longicaudus
  • Arctic TernSterna paradisaea
Ducks & geese13 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • MallardAnas platyrhynchos
  • Grey TealAnas gracilis
  • Australasian ShovelerSpatula rhynchotis
  • Black swanCygnus atratus
  • Canada GooseBranta canadensis
  • New Zealand ScaupAythya novaeseelandiae
  • Cairina moschataCairina moschata
  • Paradise ShelduckTadorna variegata
  • Greylag GooseAnser anser
  • Pacific Black DuckAnas superciliosa
  • Swan GooseAnser cygnoides
  • Chestnut TealAnas castanea
  • HardheadAythya australis
Herons, ibises & grebes14 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • White-faced HeronEgretta novaehollandiae
  • Royal SpoonbillPlatalea regia
  • Pied CormorantPhalacrocorax varius
  • Great CormorantPhalacrocorax carbo
  • Little Pied CormorantMicrocarbo melanoleucos
  • Little EgretEgretta garzetta
  • New Zealand dabchickPoliocephalus rufopectus
  • Little Black CormorantPhalacrocorax sulcirostris
  • Great White EgretArdea alba
  • Glossy IbisPlegadis falcinellus
  • Australasian BitternBotaurus poiciloptilusVU
  • Spotted ShagPhalacrocorax punctatus
  • Ardea modestaArdea modesta
  • Reef HeronEgretta sacra
Songbirds22 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • House SparrowPasser domesticus
  • Welcome SwallowHirundo neoxena
  • Common StarlingSturnus vulgaris
  • Eurasian BlackbirdTurdus merula
  • Australian MagpieGymnorhina tibicen
  • European GoldfinchCarduelis carduelis
  • Song ThrushTurdus philomelos
  • Eurasian ChaffinchFringilla coelebs
  • Grey FantailRhipidura fuliginosa
  • SkylarkAlauda arvensis
  • European GreenfinchChloris chloris
  • Grey GerygoneGerygone igata
  • SilvereyeZosterops lateralis
  • YellowhammerEmberiza citrinella
  • TuiProsthemadera novaeseelandiae
  • DunnockPrunella modularis
  • Common MynaAcridotheres tristis
  • Common RedpollAcanthis flammea
  • Australasian PipitAnthus novaeseelandiae
  • New Zealand FernbirdPoodytes punctatus
  • BellbirdAnthornis melanura
  • RookCorvus frugilegus
Other birds15 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Australasian SwamphenPorphyrio melanotus
  • Rock DoveColumba livia
  • Sacred KingfisherTodiramphus sanctus
  • Common PheasantPhasianus colchicus
  • California QuailCallipepla californica
  • Shining cuckooChrysococcyx lucidus
  • Wild TurkeyMeleagris gallopavo
  • Eastern RosellaPlatycercus eximius
  • New Zealand PigeonHemiphaga novaeseelandiae
  • CootFulica atra
  • Spotless CrakePorzana tabuensis
  • Indian PeafowlPavo cristatus
  • African Collared DoveStreptopelia roseogrisea
  • Brown QuailSynoicus ypsilophorus
  • Western SwamphenPorphyrio porphyrio

Monthly presence relative to all bird records that month, so a busy month does not inflate every species.

When to go

The most species in November.

Species recorded in each month, with the usual temperature and rain.

  1. Jan9219°/15°56 mm
  2. Feb8220°/15°62 mm
  3. Mar9019°/14°64 mm
  4. Apr8517°/13°88 mm
  5. May7915°/12°94 mm
  6. Jun7613°/10°107 mm
  7. Jul7612°/9°97 mm
  8. Aug7012°/9°96 mm
  9. Sep7913°/10°87 mm
  10. Oct8614°/10°98 mm
  11. Nov10216°/12°71 mm
  12. Dec8618°/14°85 mm
  • Bar: species recorded that month.
  • Temperature: average maximum / minimum (NASA, 1991–2020).
  • Rain: monthly total.

The place

Manawatū Estuary.

Estuary and a wetland of international significance

Manawatū Estuary is a wetland of international importance (Ramsar) in New Zealand.

119 bird species have been recorded here more than once, in 74,358 open records.

The most recorded are the Southern Black-backed Gull, the House Sparrow and the Bar-tailed godwit.

28 species come for the summer, 13 for the winter and 1 only pass through.

8 are threatened worldwide, including Wrybill, Sharp-tailed Sandpiper and Curlew Sandpiper.

The most species are recorded in November.

Manawatu Estuary 11
Rudolph89 · CC BY-SA 3.0

Get there and watch

Plan the visit

A guided walk, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From above

The place and its surroundings.

The satellite image of the 6 × 6 km around the place, with the bird hides, towers and trails that OpenStreetMap shows.

Manawatū Estuary seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Seen from above: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6 × 6 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around, in OpenStreetMap

  • 2bird hides within 6 km
  • 1visitor centres within 6 kmi site
  • 1viewpoints within 5 km
  • 11car parks within 3 km
  • 2restaurants and cafés within 3 km
  • 5campsites within 10 kmFoxton Beach Holiday Park, Manawatu Caravan Club Holiday Park, Foxton NZMCA Park and 2 more
  • 4places to stay within 10 kmFoxton Beach Motel, Castletown Motel, Celtic Motel and 1 more
  • observation towers within 6 km
  • marked trails within 4 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

In our other atlases

Around Manawatū Estuary.

The lakes, beaches, islands, rivers and mountains around this place, and its night sky, in the family's atlases.

Peakyas5 mountains within 25 km
Oruarongo · 3.5 kmTaumata · 9.8 kmKara462 m · 23 kmTe Paki · 24 kmHurukakariki · 24 km
Riveryasthe river nearby
Manawatū River180 km

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Photographs

The place, as people saw it.

Manawatu Estuary 12
Rudolph89 · CC BY-SA 3.0
Foxton Beach, New Zealand (5)
Michal Klajban · CC BY-SA 4.0
Foxton-Beach01
Prankster · CC0

Other places nearby.

Manawatū Estuary

New Zealand

  • 66Birdyas Score
  • 119Species
  • 42Migrants
  • 8Threatened

Fensham Reserve

New Zealand · 63 km

  • 34Birdyas Score
  • 38Species
  • 13Migrants
  • 0Threatened

See the guide

Whangamarino Wetland

New Zealand · 346 km

  • 41Birdyas Score
  • 60Species
  • 13Migrants
  • 1Threatened

See the guide

Kopuatai Peat Dome

New Zealand · 339 km

  • 38Birdyas Score
  • 43Species
  • 14Migrants
  • 1Threatened

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name and typeWikidata (Q6747133) · CC0
Birds74,358 open bird records within 6 km (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY 4.0 only; mostly eBird, Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
See these recordsgbif.org
SpeciesGBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0; Wikidata (CC0); Wikimedia Commons
AltitudeCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Temperature and rainNASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2)
What is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Sister atlasesPeakyas, Islandyas, Riveryas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.