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Slovenia Slovenia Ramsar wetland

Lake Cerknica

227 bird species recorded; the most from April to May.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec184at the peak
Species recorded in each month · tap a month

JožeStražišar · CC BY 4.0

This month here

76 species in January.

The birds you are most likely to see in the month you choose, those that come for the season first. It opens on today's month.

Great Cormorant
Great CormorantPhalacrocorax carboWinter visitorJJ Harrison ( https://www.jjharrison.com.au/ ) · CC BY-SA 3.0
Mute Swan
Mute SwanCygnus olorWinter visitorGeni · CC BY-SA 4.0
Common Goldeneye
Common GoldeneyeBucephala clangulaWinter visitorCalibas · CC BY-SA 3.0
Northern Raven
Northern RavenCorvus coraxWinter visitorDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 3.0
Great White Egret
Great White EgretArdea albaResidentCalibas · CC BY-SA 3.0
Common Shelduck
Common ShelduckTadorna tadornaWinter visitorAiwok · CC BY-SA 3.0
Hooded Crow
Hooded CrowCorvus cornixResidentCommonists · CC BY-SA 4.0
Grey Heron
Grey HeronArdea cinereaResidentVassilios Vescoukis · CC BY-SA 4.0
Common Buzzard
Common BuzzardButeo buteoResidentcaroline legg · CC BY 2.0
Eurasian Chaffinch
Eurasian ChaffinchFringilla coelebsResidentGilles San Martin from Namur, Belgium · CC BY-SA 2.0
Eurasian Magpie
Eurasian MagpiePica picaResidentAlexis Lours · CC BY 4.0
Great tit
Great titParus majorResidentPeterRohrbeck · CC BY-SA 4.0
European Robin
European RobinErithacus rubeculaResidentCharles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0
Goldcrest
GoldcrestRegulus regulusWinter visitorMissy Osborn from New Forest, England · CC BY-SA 2.0
Eurasian Teal
Eurasian TealAnas creccaWinter visitorKoshy Koshy from Faridabad, Haryana, India · CC BY 2.0
Gadwall
GadwallMareca streperaWinter visitorUnknown author · CC BY-SA 2.0
Great Spotted Woodpecker
Great Spotted WoodpeckerDendrocopos majorResidentПлешков Алексей · CC BY-SA 3.0
Northern Pintail
Northern PintailAnas acutaWinter visitorJ.M.Garg · CC BY-SA 3.0
Tufted Duck
Tufted DuckAythya fuligulaWinter visitorAlexis Lours · CC BY 4.0
Greater Scaup
Greater ScaupAythya marilaWinter visitorChuck Homler d/b/a Focus On Wildlife · CC BY-SA 4.0
Eurasian Wigeon
Eurasian WigeonMareca penelopeWinter visitorПочта России · Public domain
Northern Shoveler
Northern ShovelerSpatula clypeataWinter visitorAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5
Eared Grebe
Eared GrebePodiceps nigricollisWinter visitorOriginal: Stephan Sprinz ; this edit: MPF · CC BY 4.0
Smew
SmewMergellus albellusWinter visitorMPF · CC BY-SA 3.0
  • Resident all year
  • Summer visitor comes to breed
  • Winter visitor comes for the winter
  • Passage migrant in spring and autumn

In numbers

227 species, counted.

77out of 100

Our own rating, from the records only: species (50 points), threatened species (20), migrants (20) and protected status — Ramsar, IBA, SPA, observatory (10).

  • 227Speciesrecorded more than once
  • 141Migrantssummer, winter or passage visitors
  • 5ThreatenedVulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered (IUCN)
  • 22,912Recordsopen records within 6 km
  • 547 mAltitudeabove the sea
  • 19Raptors
  • 5Owls
  • 20Waders
  • 14Gulls & seabirds
  • 21Ducks & geese
  • 17Herons, ibises & grebes
  • 3Storks & cranes
  • 99Songbirds
  • 29Other birds

From open records (eBird and others, through GBIF, licensed for any use). More birdwatchers mean more records: a quiet place may have more birds than it shows.

The checklist

All 227 species.

By group, with the year in twelve cells: the darker the cell, the more often the bird is recorded that month.

Raptors19 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Common BuzzardButeo buteo
  • Common KestrelFalco tinnunculus
  • Western Marsh HarrierCircus aeruginosus
  • European HobbyFalco subbuteo
  • White-tailed EagleHaliaeetus albicilla
  • Red-footed FalconFalco vespertinusVU
  • Hen HarrierCircus cyaneus
  • Eurasian SparrowhawkAccipiter nisus
  • European Honey-buzzardPernis apivorus
  • Short-toed eagleCircaetus gallicus
  • Montagu's HarrierCircus pygargus
  • Black KiteMilvus migrans
  • OspreyPandion haliaetus
  • Pallid HarrierCircus macrourusNT
  • MerlinFalco columbarius
  • Eleonora's FalconFalco eleonorae
  • Red KiteMilvus milvus
  • Peregrine FalconFalco peregrinus
  • Lesser kestrelFalco naumanni
Owls5 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Tawny OwlStrix aluco
  • Eurasian Scops OwlOtus scops
  • Long-eared OwlAsio otus
  • Little OwlAthene noctua
  • Tengmalm's OwlAegolius funereus
Waders20 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Northern LapwingVanellus vanellusNT
  • Wood SandpiperTringa glareola
  • Common SnipeGallinago gallinago
  • Common GreenshankTringa nebularia
  • Common SandpiperActitis hypoleucos
  • RuffCalidris pugnax
  • Green SandpiperTringa ochropus
  • Black-winged StiltHimantopus himantopus
  • Eurasian CurlewNumenius arquataNT
  • RedshankTringa totanus
  • Jack SnipeLymnocryptes minimus
  • Common Ringed PloverCharadrius hiaticula
  • Spotted RedshankTringa erythropus
  • Little StintCalidris minuta
  • Temminck's StintCalidris temminckii
  • European Golden PloverPluvialis apricaria
  • Marsh SandpiperTringa stagnatilis
  • Eurasian WhimbrelNumenius phaeopus
  • Pied AvocetRecurvirostra avosetta
  • Curlew SandpiperCalidris ferrugineaVU
Gulls & seabirds14 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Black-headed GullChroicocephalus ridibundus
  • Yellow-legged GullLarus michahellis
  • Black TernChlidonias niger
  • White-winged TernChlidonias leucopterus
  • Common GullLarus canus
  • Mediterranean GullIchthyaetus melanocephalus
  • Whiskered TernChlidonias hybrida
  • Little GullHydrocoloeus minutus
  • Long-tailed SkuaStercorarius longicaudus
  • Black-throated DiverGavia arctica
  • Caspian TernHydroprogne caspia
  • Common TernSterna hirundo
  • Pontic gullLarus cachinnans
  • Gull-billed TernGelochelidon nilotica
Ducks & geese21 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • MallardAnas platyrhynchos
  • Mute SwanCygnus olor
  • Greylag GooseAnser anser
  • GarganeySpatula querquedula
  • Eurasian TealAnas crecca
  • Common PochardAythya ferinaVU
  • Eurasian WigeonMareca penelope
  • Northern ShovelerSpatula clypeata
  • Common GoldeneyeBucephala clangula
  • Northern PintailAnas acuta
  • GadwallMareca strepera
  • Tufted DuckAythya fuligula
  • Common ShelduckTadorna tadorna
  • Ferruginous DuckAythya nyrocaNT
  • SmewMergellus albellus
  • Greater ScaupAythya marila
  • GoosanderMergus merganser
  • Greater White-fronted GooseAnser albifrons
  • Red-crested pochardNetta rufina
  • Red-breasted MerganserMergus serrator
  • Velvet scoterMelanitta fuscaVU
Herons, ibises & grebes17 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Grey HeronArdea cinerea
  • Great White EgretArdea alba
  • Great Crested GrebePodiceps cristatus
  • Great CormorantPhalacrocorax carbo
  • Little EgretEgretta garzetta
  • Little GrebeTachybaptus ruficollis
  • Eurasian BitternBotaurus stellaris
  • Purple heronArdea purpurea
  • Black-crowned Night-HeronNycticorax nycticorax
  • Squacco HeronArdeola ralloides
  • Eared GrebePodiceps nigricollis
  • Western Cattle EgretBubulcus ibis
  • Red-necked GrebePodiceps grisegena
  • Eurasian SpoonbillPlatalea leucorodia
  • Glossy IbisPlegadis falcinellus
  • Microcarbo pygmaeusMicrocarbo pygmaeus
  • WaldrappGeronticus eremita
Storks & cranes3 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • White StorkCiconia ciconia
  • Black storkCiconia nigra
  • Common CraneGrus grus
Songbirds99 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Hooded CrowCorvus cornix
  • Eurasian BlackbirdTurdus merula
  • Great titParus major
  • Eurasian ChaffinchFringilla coelebs
  • European GoldfinchCarduelis carduelis
  • Eurasian MagpiePica pica
  • BlackcapSylvia atricapilla
  • Barn swallowHirundo rustica
  • Common ChiffchaffPhylloscopus collybita
  • Common StarlingSturnus vulgaris
  • European RobinErithacus rubecula
  • White WagtailMotacilla alba
  • Western Yellow WagtailMotacilla flava
  • Common House MartinDelichon urbicum
  • Eurasian JayGarrulus glandarius
  • House SparrowPasser domesticus
  • Eurasian Blue TitCyanistes caeruleus
  • Sedge WarblerAcrocephalus schoenobaenus
  • Red-backed ShrikeLanius collurio
  • Black RedstartPhoenicurus ochruros
  • WhinchatSaxicola rubetra
  • Song ThrushTurdus philomelos
  • YellowhammerEmberiza citrinella
  • Coal TitPeriparus ater
  • Northern RavenCorvus corax
  • FieldfareTurdus pilaris
  • SkylarkAlauda arvensis
  • Common Reed BuntingEmberiza schoeniclus
  • Mistle ThrushTurdus viscivorus
  • WhitethroatSylvia communis
  • GoldcrestRegulus regulus
  • Marsh TitPoecile palustris
  • Common LinnetLinaria cannabina
  • European GreenfinchChloris chloris
  • Eurasian NuthatchSitta europaea
  • Great Reed WarblerAcrocephalus arundinaceus
  • Tree PipitAnthus trivialis
  • Eurasian WrenTroglodytes troglodytes
  • Marsh warblerAcrocephalus palustris
  • Common RosefinchCarpodacus erythrinus
  • European Crested TitLophophanes cristatus
  • Spotted FlycatcherMuscicapa striata
  • Eurasian Tree SparrowPasser montanus
  • HawfinchCoccothraustes coccothraustes
  • European SerinSerinus serinus
  • Corn BuntingEmberiza calandra
  • Eurasian Golden OrioleOriolus oriolus
  • European StonechatSaxicola rubicola
  • Grey WagtailMotacilla cinerea
  • Short-toed treecreeperCerthia brachydactyla
  • Savi's WarblerLocustella luscinioides
  • Eurasian Reed WarblerAcrocephalus scirpaceus
  • Water PipitAnthus spinoletta
  • Common NightingaleLuscinia megarhynchos
  • Lanius excubitorLanius excubitor
  • Sand MartinRiparia riparia
  • Garden WarblerSylvia borin
  • Common FirecrestRegulus ignicapilla
  • Eurasian TreecreeperCerthia familiaris
  • BullfinchPyrrhula pyrrhula
  • Meadow PipitAnthus pratensis
  • Eurasian SiskinSpinus spinus
  • Northern WheatearOenanthe oenanthe
  • Western JackdawColoeus monedula
  • RedwingTurdus iliacus
  • Common RedstartPhoenicurus phoenicurus
  • Common crossbillLoxia curvirostra
  • Barred WarblerSylvia nisoria
  • Lesser whitethroatSylvia curruca
  • BramblingFringilla montifringilla
  • Northern NutcrackerNucifraga caryocatactes
  • Willow TitPoecile montanus
  • European Pied FlycatcherFicedula hypoleuca
  • Willow WarblerPhylloscopus trochilus
  • DunnockPrunella modularis
  • Wood WarblerPhylloscopus sibillatrix
  • Eurasian Penduline TitRemiz pendulinus
  • White-throated DipperCinclus cinclus
  • Lesser Grey ShrikeLanius minor
  • RookCorvus frugilegus
  • Tawny PipitAnthus campestris
  • Cetti's WarblerCettia cetti
  • Icterine warblerHippolais icterina
  • Common Grasshopper WarblerLocustella naevia
  • Carrion CrowCorvus corone
  • WoodlarkLullula arborea
  • Snow BuntingPlectrophenax nivalis
  • Melodious WarblerHippolais polyglotta
  • Ring OuzelTurdus torquatus
  • Red-throated PipitAnthus cervinus
  • Greater Short-toed LarkCalandrella brachydactyla
  • Collared FlycatcherFicedula albicollis
  • Red-breasted flycatcherFicedula parva
  • Woodchat ShrikeLanius senatorNT
  • Eurasian Crag MartinPtyonoprogne rupestris
  • Rosy StarlingPastor roseus
  • BluethroatLuscinia svecica
  • Cirl BuntingEmberiza cirlus
  • Black-headed buntingEmberiza melanocephala
Other birds29 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • CootFulica atra
  • Great Spotted WoodpeckerDendrocopos major
  • Common Wood PigeonColumba palumbus
  • Common CuckooCuculus canorus
  • Corncrake, corn crakeCrex crex
  • European SwiftApus apus
  • European Water RailRallus aquaticus
  • Black WoodpeckerDryocopus martius
  • WryneckJynx torquilla
  • Rock DoveColumba livia
  • Grey-headed WoodpeckerPicus canus
  • Common MoorhenGallinula chloropus
  • Common QuailCoturnix coturnix
  • Common KingfisherAlcedo atthis
  • Green WoodpeckerPicus viridis
  • Eurasian Collared DoveStreptopelia decaocto
  • Stock DoveColumba oenas
  • Spotted CrakePorzana porzana
  • Eurasian HoopoeUpupa epops
  • Bee-eaterMerops apiaster
  • Porzana parvaPorzana parva
  • European NightjarCaprimulgus europaeus
  • European Turtle DoveStreptopelia turturVU
  • Baillon's CrakePorzana pusilla
  • Middle Spotted WoodpeckerDendrocoptes medius
  • Common PheasantPhasianus colchicus
  • White-backed WoodpeckerDendrocopos leucotos
  • European RollerCoracias garrulus
  • Lesser Spotted WoodpeckerDryobates minor

Monthly presence relative to all bird records that month, so a busy month does not inflate every species.

When to go

The most species from April to May.

Species recorded in each month, with the usual temperature and rain.

  1. Jan762°/-5°60 mm
  2. Feb804°/-4°73 mm
  3. Mar1319°/-1°71 mm
  4. Apr18414°/4°73 mm
  5. May18419°/8°96 mm
  6. Jun16123°/12°88 mm
  7. Jul14826°/14°83 mm
  8. Aug15625°/14°94 mm
  9. Sep13320°/9°118 mm
  10. Oct11314°/5°104 mm
  11. Nov1048°/1°109 mm
  12. Dec893°/-3°85 mm
  • Bar: species recorded that month.
  • Temperature: average maximum / minimum (NASA, 1991–2020).
  • Rain: monthly total.

The place

Lake Cerknica.

Intermittent lake

Lake Cerknica is a wetland of international importance (Ramsar) in Slovenia, 547 m above the sea.

227 bird species have been recorded here more than once, in 22,912 open records.

The most recorded are the Hooded Crow, the Eurasian Blackbird and the Grey Heron.

100 species come for the summer, 38 for the winter and 3 only pass through.

5 are threatened worldwide, including Red-footed Falcon, Common Pochard and European Turtle Dove.

The most species are recorded from April to May.

Slivnica z oblaki in odsevom v Cerkniškem jezeru
JožeStražišar · CC BY 4.0

Get there and watch

Plan the visit

A guided walk, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From above

The place and its surroundings.

The satellite image of the 6 × 6 km around the place, with the bird hides, towers and trails that OpenStreetMap shows.

Lake Cerknica seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Seen from above: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6 × 6 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around, in OpenStreetMap

  • 1bird hides within 6 kmopazovalnica
  • 2observation towers within 6 kmOtočec, Križna gora
  • 10marked trails within 4 kmUčna pot Drvošec, 150 ~ Pot kurirjev in vezistov NOV Slovenije, Grahovo - Slivnica and 7 more
  • 2visitor centres within 6 kmCenter za obiskovalce Cerkniško jezero, Turistično informacijski center Cerknica
  • 9viewpoints within 5 kmRazgledišče Čela, CVINGER, Opazovalnica Otoški grič and 6 more
  • 11car parks within 3 km
  • 2restaurants and cafés within 3 km
  • 6campsites within 10 kmTuristična Kmetija Logar, pri Stani, Free Campground "Emberbarn" and 3 more
  • 20places to stay within 10 kmTuristična Kmetija Logar, Gostilna Pri Stani, Eko kmetija Gerbec and 17 more

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

In our other atlases

Around Lake Cerknica.

The lakes, beaches, islands, rivers and mountains around this place, and its night sky, in the family's atlases.

Peakyas37 mountains within 25 km
Slivnica1,114 m · 4.6 kmVeliki Javornik1,268 m · 8.3 kmMali Snežnik1,778 m · 19 kmSnežnik1,795 m · 19 kmVeliki Snežnik1,796 m · 20 kmKrim1,107 m · 21 kmDebeli vrh1,255 m · 23 kmZatrep1,458 m · 23 km
Cavernyas8 caves within 20 km
Cross Cave · 5.9 kmWeaver's Cave · 8.9 kmPlanina Cave · 13 kmPostojna Cave · 14 kmPivka Jama · 15 kmOtok Cave · 15 kmCategory:Vranja jama · 17 kmNajdena jama · 18 km

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Photographs

The place, as people saw it.

Lake Bohinj
Stephen Turner · CC BY-SA 3.0
Cerknica Lake, Slovenia
Bob Ramsak · CC BY-SA 4.0
Triglav Over Cerknica Lake (134249283)
Matej Maček · CC BY 3.0

Other places nearby.

Lake Cerknica

Slovenia

  • 77Birdyas Score
  • 227Species
  • 141Migrants
  • 5Threatened

Sečovlje Saltworks

Slovenia · 68 km

  • 88Birdyas Score
  • 265Species
  • 173Migrants
  • 12Threatened

See the guide

Škocjanski zatok

Slovenia · 54 km

  • 81Birdyas Score
  • 220Species
  • 138Migrants
  • 8Threatened

See the guide

Valle Cavanata Nature Reserve

Italy · 71 km

  • 87Birdyas Score
  • 233Species
  • 141Migrants
  • 13Threatened

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name and typeWikidata (Q205836) · CC0
Birds22,912 open bird records within 6 km (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY 4.0 only; mostly eBird, Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
See these recordsgbif.org
SpeciesGBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0; Wikidata (CC0); Wikimedia Commons
AltitudeCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Temperature and rainNASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2)
What is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Sister atlasesPeakyas, Canyonyas, Cavernyas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.