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Malaysia Malaysia Ramsar wetland

Kukup Island

115 bird species recorded; the most in April.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec85at the peak
Species recorded in each month · tap a month

Sengkang at English Wikipedia · Public domain

This month here

47 species in January.

The birds you are most likely to see in the month you choose, those that come for the season first. It opens on today's month.

Eurasian Whimbrel
Eurasian WhimbrelNumenius phaeopusWinter visitorAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5
Lesser Adjutant StorkNT
Lesser Adjutant StorkLeptoptilos javanicusResidentJason Thompson · CC BY 2.0
Grey Heron
Grey HeronArdea cinereaResidentVassilios Vescoukis · CC BY-SA 4.0
Brahminy Kite
Brahminy KiteHaliastur indusResidentCharles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0
Great White Egret
Great White EgretArdea albaResidentCalibas · CC BY-SA 3.0
White-bellied Sea-Eagle
White-bellied Sea-EagleHaliaeetus leucogasterResidentThe original uploader was Djambalawa at English Wikipedia . · CC BY 3.0
Eastern Spotted Dove
Eastern Spotted DoveSpilopelia chinensisWinter visitorChathunidewminidissa · CC BY-SA 4.0
Chinese EgretVU
Chinese EgretEgretta eulophotesWinter visitorYCCHEN TW · CC BY-SA 4.0
Black Kite
Black KiteMilvus migransWinter visitorYathin S Krishnappa · CC BY-SA 3.0
Common Myna
Common MynaAcridotheres tristisResidentTisha Mukherjee · CC BY-SA 4.0
Little Egret
Little EgretEgretta garzettaResidentBirdman1 · CC BY 2.5
Crested Serpent Eagle
Crested Serpent EagleSpilornis cheelaResidentPreveen at English Wikipedia · CC BY 2.5
Lesser Crested Tern
Lesser Crested TernThalasseus bengalensisWinter visitorHeshamsamir · CC BY-SA 4.0
White-collared Kingfisher
White-collared KingfisherTodiramphus chlorisResidentJJ Harrison ( https://www.jjharrison.com.au/ ) · CC BY-SA 3.0
Striated Heron
Striated HeronButorides striataResidentFélix Uribe from Rionegro, Antioquia, Colombia · CC BY-SA 2.0
Plain-throated Sunbird
Plain-throated SunbirdAnthreptes malacensisResidentFlickr user NatureAtYourBackyard . Photo uploaded to commons by user ltshears · CC BY 2.0
Rock Dove
Rock DoveColumba liviaResidentwilliam_stephens · CC BY 4.0
Little Tern
Little TernSternula albifronsSummer visitorPetroKaterynych · CC BY 4.0
Crested Honey Buzzard
Crested Honey BuzzardPernis ptilorhynchusWinter visitorTimothy A. Gonsalves · CC BY-SA 4.0
Redshank
RedshankTringa totanusWinter visitorZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0
Common Sandpiper
Common SandpiperActitis hypoleucosWinter visitorChristoph Müller · CC BY-SA 4.0
Copper-throated Sunbird
Copper-throated SunbirdLeptocoma calcostethaSummer visitorLip Kee from Singapore, Republic of Singapore · CC BY-SA 2.0
Purple heron
Purple heronArdea purpureaWinter visitorYathin S Krishnappa · CC BY-SA 3.0
Oriental Dollarbird
Oriental DollarbirdEurystomus orientalisSummer visitorWich'yanan L · CC BY 4.0
  • Resident all year
  • Summer visitor comes to breed
  • Winter visitor comes for the winter
  • Passage migrant in spring and autumn

In numbers

115 species, counted.

50out of 100

Our own rating, from the records only: species (50 points), threatened species (20), migrants (20) and protected status — Ramsar, IBA, SPA, observatory (10).

  • 115Speciesrecorded more than once
  • 26Migrantssummer, winter or passage visitors
  • 2ThreatenedVulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered (IUCN)
  • 1,560Recordsopen records within 6 km
  • 8Raptors
  • 5Waders
  • 4Gulls & seabirds
  • 1Ducks & geese
  • 9Herons, ibises & grebes
  • 3Storks & cranes
  • 49Songbirds
  • 36Other birds

From open records (eBird and others, through GBIF, licensed for any use). More birdwatchers mean more records: a quiet place may have more birds than it shows.

The checklist

All 115 species.

By group, with the year in twelve cells: the darker the cell, the more often the bird is recorded that month.

Raptors8 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • White-bellied Sea-EagleHaliaeetus leucogaster
  • Brahminy KiteHaliastur indus
  • Crested Serpent EagleSpilornis cheela
  • Crested Honey BuzzardPernis ptilorhynchus
  • Changeable Hawk-EagleNisaetus cirrhatus
  • Black KiteMilvus migrans
  • Black BazaAviceda leuphotes
  • Peregrine FalconFalco peregrinus
Waders5 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Eurasian WhimbrelNumenius phaeopus
  • RedshankTringa totanus
  • Common SandpiperActitis hypoleucos
  • Common GreenshankTringa nebularia
  • Terek SandpiperXenus cinereus
Gulls & seabirds4 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Little TernSternula albifrons
  • Lesser Crested TernThalasseus bengalensis
  • White-winged TernChlidonias leucopterus
  • Black-naped TernSterna sumatrana
Ducks & geese1 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Lesser Whistling DuckDendrocygna javanica
Herons, ibises & grebes9 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Grey HeronArdea cinerea
  • Great White EgretArdea alba
  • Little EgretEgretta garzetta
  • Striated HeronButorides striata
  • Purple heronArdea purpurea
  • Reef HeronEgretta sacra
  • Chinese EgretEgretta eulophotesVU
  • Egretta intermediaEgretta intermedia
  • Black-crowned Night-HeronNycticorax nycticorax
Storks & cranes3 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Lesser Adjutant StorkLeptoptilos javanicusNT
  • Milky StorkMycteria cinerea
  • Painted StorkMycteria leucocephala
Songbirds49 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Pacific SwallowHirundo javanica
  • Javan MynaAcridotheres javanicusVU
  • House CrowCorvus splendens
  • Oriolus chinensisOriolus chinensis
  • Copper-throated SunbirdLeptocoma calcostetha
  • Mangrove PittaPitta megarhynchaNT
  • Common MynaAcridotheres tristis
  • Ashy TailorbirdOrthotomus ruficeps
  • Common IoraAegithina tiphia
  • Yellow-vented BulbulPycnonotus goiavier
  • Eurasian Tree SparrowPasser montanus
  • Asian Glossy StarlingAplonis panayensis
  • Barn swallowHirundo rustica
  • Malaysian Pied FantailRhipidura javanica
  • Plain-throated SunbirdAnthreptes malacensis
  • Swinhoe's White-eyeZosterops simplex
  • Large-billed CrowCorvus macrorhynchos
  • Mangrove Blue-FlycatcherCyornis rufigastra
  • Spice FinchLonchura punctulata
  • Brown ShrikeLanius cristatus
  • Common TailorbirdOrthotomus sutorius
  • Dark-necked TailorbirdOrthotomus atrogularis
  • Arctic warblerPhylloscopus borealis
  • Mangrove WhistlerPachycephala cinerea
  • Black-and-red BroadbillCymbirhynchus macrorhynchos
  • Crimson SunbirdAethopyga siparaja
  • Golden-bellied GerygoneGerygone sulphurea
  • Ashy MinivetPericrocotus divaricatus
  • Pied TrillerLalage nigra
  • Striped Tit BabblerMacronus gularis
  • Rubigula cyaniventrisRubigula cyaniventris
  • Green IoraAegithina viridissimaNT
  • Little SpiderhunterArachnothera longirostra
  • Orange-bellied FlowerpeckerDicaeum trigonostigma
  • Streaked BulbulIxos malaccensisNT
  • Finsch's BulbulAlophoixus finschiiNT
  • Yellow-bellied BulbulAlophoixus phaeocephalus
  • Black-naped MonarchHypothymis azurea
  • Lesser CuckooshrikeCoracina fimbriata
  • Fiery MinivetPericrocotus igneusNT
  • Asian Fairy-bluebirdIrena puella
  • Great MynaAcridotheres grandis
  • Eastern Yellow WagtailMotacilla tschutschensis
  • Black DrongoDicrurus macrocercus
  • Bronzed DrongoDicrurus aeneus
  • Muscicapa latirostrisMuscicapa latirostris
  • Red-throated SunbirdAnthreptes rhodolaemusNT
  • Van Hasselt's SunbirdLeptocoma brasiliana
  • Buff-vented BulbulIole crypta
Other birds36 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • White-collared KingfisherTodiramphus chloris
  • Oriental DollarbirdEurystomus orientalis
  • Eastern Spotted DoveSpilopelia chinensis
  • Common KingfisherAlcedo atthis
  • Rock DoveColumba livia
  • White-breasted KingfisherHalcyon smyrnensis
  • Common FlamebackDinopium javanense
  • Sunda Pygmy WoodpeckerYungipicus moluccensis
  • White-breasted WaterhenAmaurornis phoenicurus
  • Red JunglefowlGallus gallus
  • Blue-throated Bee-eaterMerops viridis
  • Blue-tailed Bee-eaterMerops philippinus
  • House SwiftApus nipalensis
  • Laced WoodpeckerPicus vittatus
  • Zebra DoveGeopelia striata
  • Little Bronze CuckooChrysococcyx minutillus
  • Common KoelEudynamys scolopaceus
  • Edible-nest SwiftletAerodramus fuciphagus
  • Pink-necked Green-PigeonTreron vernans
  • Stork-billed KingfisherPelargopsis capensis
  • Greater FlamebackChrysocolaptes guttacristatus
  • Slaty-breasted RailGallirallus striatus
  • Whiskered TreeswiftHemiprocne comata
  • Grey-rumped TreeswiftHemiprocne longipennis
  • White-rumped WoodpeckerMeiglyptes tristis
  • Blue-crowned Hanging-ParrotLoriculus galgulus
  • Violet CuckooChrysococcyx xanthorhynchus
  • Chestnut-winged CuckooClamator coromandus
  • Square-tailed Drongo-CuckooSurniculus lugubris
  • Silver-rumped SpinetailRhaphidura leucopygialis
  • Raffles's MalkohaRhinortha chlorophaea
  • Lesser CoucalCentropus bengalensis
  • Malaysian Eared-NightjarLyncornis temminckii
  • Banded WoodpeckerChrysophlegma miniaceum
  • Blue-eared BarbetPsilopogon duvaucelii
  • Sooty BarbetCaloramphus hayiiNT

Monthly presence relative to all bird records that month, so a busy month does not inflate every species.

When to go

The most species in April.

Species recorded in each month, with the usual temperature and rain.

  1. Jan4728°/25°207 mm
  2. Feb4529°/24°101 mm
  3. Mar2830°/26°169 mm
  4. Apr8530°/26°195 mm
  5. May5230°/27°192 mm
  6. Jun4529°/27°162 mm
  7. Jul3229°/26°175 mm
  8. Aug5029°/26°182 mm
  9. Sep3729°/26°167 mm
  10. Oct3129°/26°211 mm
  11. Nov4229°/26°274 mm
  12. Dec3428°/25°276 mm
  • Bar: species recorded that month.
  • Temperature: average maximum / minimum (NASA, 1991–2020).
  • Rain: monthly total.

The place

Kukup Island.

Island in Pontian, Johor, Malaysia

Kukup Island is a wetland of international importance (Ramsar) in Malaysia.

115 bird species have been recorded here more than once, in 1,560 open records.

The most recorded are the Lesser Adjutant Stork, the Grey Heron and the Great White Egret.

16 species come for the summer, 10 for the winter and 0 only pass through.

2 are threatened worldwide, including Javan Myna and Chinese Egret.

The most species are recorded in April.

Pulau Kukup
Sengkang at English Wikipedia · Public domain

Get there and watch

Plan the visit

A guided walk, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From above

The place and its surroundings.

The satellite image of the 6 × 6 km around the place, with the bird hides, towers and trails that OpenStreetMap shows.

Kukup Island seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Seen from above: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6 × 6 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around, in OpenStreetMap

  • 1observation towers within 6 km
  • 1car parks within 3 km
  • 10restaurants and cafés within 3 km
  • 10places to stay within 10 kmOYO 89915 East Mount Hotel, Hello Leisure Resort, 众乐乐海上度假屋 and 7 more
  • bird hides within 6 km
  • marked trails within 4 km
  • visitor centres within 6 km
  • viewpoints within 5 km
  • campsites within 10 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

In our other atlases

Around Kukup Island.

The lakes, beaches, islands, rivers and mountains around this place, and its night sky, in the family's atlases.

Peakyas4 mountains within 25 km
Bukit Selbourne · 19 kmBukit Tanjung Kupang · 21 kmGunung Betina · 24 kmBukit Pendas · 25 km
Islandyasthe island
Kukup Island5.5 km²

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Photographs

The place, as people saw it.

20140705T085601 Lat 1 19 34.61880000 N Long 103 26 4.89840000 E
Toni Wöhrl · CC BY-SA 4.0
20140705T090312 Lat 1 19 34.28976000 N Long 103 26 3.59800797 E
Toni Wöhrl · CC BY-SA 4.0
Kukup (250511-0910)
Wee Hong · CC BY-SA 4.0

Other places nearby.

Kukup Island

Malaysia

  • 50Birdyas Score
  • 115Species
  • 26Migrants
  • 2Threatened

Cape Piai

Malaysia · 11 km

  • 63Birdyas Score
  • 117Species
  • 46Migrants
  • 6Threatened

See the guide

Pulai River

Malaysia · 14 km

  • 52Birdyas Score
  • 99Species
  • 30Migrants
  • 3Threatened

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name and typeWikidata (Q7259242) · CC0
Birds1,560 open bird records within 6 km (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY 4.0 only; mostly eBird, Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
See these recordsgbif.org
SpeciesGBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0; Wikidata (CC0); Wikimedia Commons
AltitudeCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Temperature and rainNASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2)
What is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Sister atlasesPeakyas, Islandyas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.