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Nigeria Nigeria Ramsar wetland

Hadejia-Nguru wetlands

61 bird species recorded; the most in December.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec56at the peak
Species recorded in each month · tap a month

Adamuarjali · CC BY-SA 4.0

This month here

0 species in January.

The birds you are most likely to see in the month you choose, those that come for the season first. It opens on today's month.

No records for this month.

  • Resident all year
  • Summer visitor comes to breed
  • Winter visitor comes for the winter
  • Passage migrant in spring and autumn

In numbers

61 species, counted.

37out of 100

Our own rating, from the records only: species (50 points), threatened species (20), migrants (20) and protected status — Ramsar, IBA, SPA, observatory (10).

  • 61Speciesrecorded more than once
  • 5Migrantssummer, winter or passage visitors
  • 0ThreatenedVulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered (IUCN)
  • 289Recordsopen records within 6 km
  • 345 mAltitudeabove the sea
  • 1Raptors
  • 5Waders
  • 3Ducks & geese
  • 9Herons, ibises & grebes
  • 24Songbirds
  • 19Other birds

From open records (eBird and others, through GBIF, licensed for any use). More birdwatchers mean more records: a quiet place may have more birds than it shows.

The checklist

All 61 species.

By group, with the year in twelve cells: the darker the cell, the more often the bird is recorded that month.

Raptors1 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Black-winged KiteElanus caeruleus
Waders5 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Spur-winged LapwingVanellus spinosus
  • African JacanaActophilornis africanus
  • Green SandpiperTringa ochropus
  • Wood SandpiperTringa glareola
  • Black-winged StiltHimantopus himantopus
Ducks & geese3 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Pygmy GooseNettapus auritus
  • White-faced Whistling-duckDendrocygna viduata
  • Spur-winged GoosePlectropterus gambensis
Herons, ibises & grebes9 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Long-tailed CormorantMicrocarbo africanus
  • Great White EgretArdea alba
  • Glossy IbisPlegadis falcinellus
  • Squacco HeronArdeola ralloides
  • Western Cattle EgretBubulcus ibis
  • Little EgretEgretta garzetta
  • Grey HeronArdea cinerea
  • Black-headed HeronArdea melanocephala
  • Purple heronArdea purpurea
Songbirds24 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Yellow-crowned GonolekLaniarius barbarus
  • Red-billed FirefinchLagonosticta senegala
  • Grey-backed CamaropteraCamaroptera brevicaudata
  • Western Yellow WagtailMotacilla flava
  • Red-cheeked Cordon-bleuUraeginthus bengalus
  • Sahel Paradise WhydahVidua orientalis
  • Sennar Penduline TitAnthoscopus punctifrons
  • Northern Grey-headed SparrowPasser griseus
  • Village WeaverPloceus cucullatus
  • Long-tailed Glossy-StarlingLamprotornis caudatus
  • Black Scrub-robinCercotrichas podobe
  • White-billed Buffalo-WeaverBubalornis albirostris
  • Village IndigobirdVidua chalybeata
  • Greater Blue-eared StarlingLamprotornis chalybaeus
  • Chestnut-backed Sparrow-LarkEremopterix leucotis
  • Tawny-flanked PriniaPrinia subflava
  • WhitethroatSylvia communis
  • Red-billed QueleaQuelea quelea
  • Ethiopian SwallowHirundo aethiopica
  • Sudan Golden SparrowPasser luteus
  • Pygmy SunbirdHedydipna platura
  • Winding CisticolaCisticola marginatus
  • White-rumped SeedeaterCrithagra leucopygia
  • Beautiful SunbirdCinnyris pulchellus
Other birds19 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Southern Red-billed HornbillTockus rufirostris
  • Namaqua DoveOena capensis
  • Vinaceous DoveStreptopelia vinacea
  • African Grey WoodpeckerDendropicos goertae
  • African Palm SwiftCypsiurus parvus
  • Black-billed Wood DoveTurtur abyssinicus
  • Vieillot's BarbetLybius vieilloti
  • Mourning Collared DoveStreptopelia decipiens
  • Speckled PigeonColumba guinea
  • Senegal CoucalCentropus senegalensis
  • Laughing DoveSpilopelia senegalensis
  • Black CrakeAmaurornis flavirostra
  • Western Grey Plantain-eaterCrinifer piscator
  • Abyssinian RollerCoracias abyssinicus
  • Northern Carmine Bee-eaterMerops nubicus
  • Yellow-fronted TinkerbirdPogoniulus chrysoconus
  • Yellow-rumped TinkerbirdPogoniulus bilineatus
  • Green WoodhoopoePhoeniculus purpureus
  • Little SwiftApus affinis

Monthly presence relative to all bird records that month, so a busy month does not inflate every species.

When to go

The most species in December.

Species recorded in each month, with the usual temperature and rain.

  1. Jan031°/13°0 mm
  2. Feb1635°/16°0 mm
  3. Mar038°/20°0 mm
  4. Apr041°/24°4 mm
  5. May2740°/26°22 mm
  6. Jun038°/26°71 mm
  7. Jul035°/24°139 mm
  8. Aug031°/22°206 mm
  9. Sep033°/22°94 mm
  10. Oct036°/20°16 mm
  11. Nov035°/17°4 mm
  12. Dec5632°/14°0 mm
  • Bar: species recorded that month.
  • Temperature: average maximum / minimum (NASA, 1991–2020).
  • Rain: monthly total.

The place

Hadejia-Nguru wetlands.

Wetland in northern Nigeria

Hadejia-Nguru wetlands is a wetland of international importance (Ramsar) in Nigeria, 345 m above the sea.

61 bird species have been recorded here more than once, in 289 open records.

The most recorded are the Yellow-crowned Gonolek, the Red-billed Firefinch and the Spur-winged Lapwing.

0 species come for the summer, 5 for the winter and 0 only pass through.

The most species are recorded in December.

Nguru River bank Yobe State
Adamuarjali · CC BY-SA 4.0

Get there and watch

Plan the visit

A guided walk, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From above

The place and its surroundings.

The satellite image of the 6 × 6 km around the place, with the bird hides, towers and trails that OpenStreetMap shows.

Hadejia-Nguru wetlands seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Seen from above: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6 × 6 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around, in OpenStreetMap

    • bird hides within 6 km
    • observation towers within 6 km
    • marked trails within 4 km
    • visitor centres within 6 km
    • viewpoints within 5 km
    • car parks within 3 km
    • restaurants and cafés within 3 km
    • campsites within 10 km
    • places to stay within 10 km

    Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

    Other places nearby.

    Hadejia-Nguru wetlands

    Nigeria

    • 37Birdyas Score
    • 61Species
    • 5Migrants
    • 0Threatened

    Baturiya Wetland

    Nigeria · 17 km

    • 48Birdyas Score
    • 75Species
    • 53Migrants
    • 0Threatened

    See the guide

    Where these figures come from

    Name and typeWikidata (Q1567395) · CC0
    Birds289 open bird records within 6 km (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY 4.0 only; mostly eBird, Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
    See these recordsgbif.org
    SpeciesGBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0; Wikidata (CC0); Wikimedia Commons
    AltitudeCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
    Temperature and rainNASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2)
    What is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
    ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

    Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

    The family

    Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

    Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.