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Chile Chile Ramsar wetland

El Yali National Reserve

136 bird species recorded; the most from January to February, in August and in October.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec107at the peak
Species recorded in each month · tap a month

Rosario Nieto Chadwick · CC BY 3.0

This month here

102 species in January.

The birds you are most likely to see in the month you choose, those that come for the season first. It opens on today's month.

White-crested Elaenia
White-crested ElaeniaElaenia albicepsSummer visitorJimSPeru · CC BY-SA 4.0
Austral Thrush
Austral ThrushTurdus falcklandiiResidentMauricio Peñaloza · CC BY-SA 2.0
Giant Hummingbird
Giant HummingbirdPatagona gigasSummer visitorUnknown author · Public domain
Turkey Vulture
Turkey VultureCathartes auraResidentFrank Schulenburg · CC BY-SA 4.0
Rufous-collared Sparrow
Rufous-collared SparrowZonotrichia capensisResidentEvaldoResende · CC BY-SA 4.0
Common Diuca Finch
Common Diuca FinchDiuca diucaResidentFernando Pizarro C · CC BY-SA 4.0
Chilean Swallow
Chilean SwallowTachycineta leucopygaResidentCláudio Dias Timm · CC BY-SA 2.0
Southern Lapwing
Southern LapwingVanellus chilensisResidentCharles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0
Chilean Mockingbird
Chilean MockingbirdMimus thencaResidentjotalillo · CC BY 4.0
Buteo polyosoma
Buteo polyosomaButeo polyosomaResidentDick Culbert from Gibsons, B.C., Canada · CC BY 2.0
Long-tailed Meadowlark
Long-tailed MeadowlarkSturnella loycaResidentFlickr user Alastair Rae . Photo uploaded to commons by user ltshears · CC BY-SA 2.0
Yellow-billed Pintail
Yellow-billed PintailAnas georgicaResidentBrian Ralphs from Wheaton, IL, USA · CC BY 2.0
Eared Dove
Eared DoveZenaida auriculataResidentBjørn Christian Tørrissen · CC BY-SA 3.0
Tufted Tit-tyrant
Tufted Tit-tyrantAnairetes parulusResidentdfaulder · CC BY 2.0
Black VultureCoragyps atratusResident
Chiloe Wigeon
Chiloe WigeonMareca sibilatrixResidentMehmet Karatay · CC BY-SA 3.0
Austral Blackbird
Austral BlackbirdCuraeus curaeusResidentPolinova · CC BY-SA 4.0
Red Shoveler
Red ShovelerSpatula plataleaResidentNicholasbarbieri23 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Black-necked Swan
Black-necked SwanCygnus melancoryphusResidentBrian Ralphs from Wheaton, IL, USA · CC BY 2.0
Rufous-tailed Plantcutter
Rufous-tailed PlantcutterPhytotoma raraResidentdfaulder · CC BY 2.0
Franklin's Gull
Franklin's GullLeucophaeus pipixcanSummer visitorAlan Vernon · CC BY 2.0
Thorn-tailed Rayadito
Thorn-tailed RayaditoAphrastura spinicaudaResidentArthur Chapman · CC BY 2.0
Green-backed Firecrown
Green-backed FirecrownSephanoides sephaniodesWinter visitorSuemili · CC BY-SA 3.0
Red-gartered Coot
Red-gartered CootFulica armillataResidentCharles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0
  • Resident all year
  • Summer visitor comes to breed
  • Winter visitor comes for the winter
  • Passage migrant in spring and autumn

In numbers

136 species, counted.

55out of 100

Our own rating, from the records only: species (50 points), threatened species (20), migrants (20) and protected status — Ramsar, IBA, SPA, observatory (10).

  • 136Speciesrecorded more than once
  • 31Migrantssummer, winter or passage visitors
  • 3ThreatenedVulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered (IUCN)
  • 19,287Recordsopen records within 6 km
  • 60 mAltitudeabove the sea
  • 11Raptors
  • 4Owls
  • 18Waders
  • 10Gulls & seabirds
  • 14Ducks & geese
  • 16Herons, ibises & grebes
  • 1Flamingos
  • 45Songbirds
  • 17Other birds

From open records (eBird and others, through GBIF, licensed for any use). More birdwatchers mean more records: a quiet place may have more birds than it shows.

The checklist

All 136 species.

By group, with the year in twelve cells: the darker the cell, the more often the bird is recorded that month.

Raptors11 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Turkey VultureCathartes aura
  • Black VultureCoragyps atratus
  • Buteo polyosomaButeo polyosoma
  • Falco sparveriusFalco sparverius
  • Harris's HawkParabuteo unicinctus
  • White-tailed KiteElanus leucurus
  • Aplomado FalconFalco femoralis
  • Cinereous HarrierCircus cinereus
  • Peregrine FalconFalco peregrinus
  • Black-chested Buzzard-EagleGeranoaetus melanoleucus
  • Crested CaracaraCaracara plancus
Owls4 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Austral Pygmy-owlGlaucidium nana
  • American Barn OwlTyto furcata
  • Short-eared OwlAsio flammeus
  • Lesser Horned OwlBubo magellanicus
Waders18 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Southern LapwingVanellus chilensis
  • Black-necked StiltHimantopus mexicanus
  • American OystercatcherHaematopus palliatus
  • Lesser yellowlegsTringa flavipesVU
  • Eurasian WhimbrelNumenius phaeopus
  • Greater YellowlegsTringa melanoleucaNT
  • Baird's SandpiperCalidris bairdii
  • SanderlingCalidris alba
  • Rufous-chested DotterelCharadrius modestus
  • Grey PloverPluvialis squatarolaVU
  • Hudsonian GodwitLimosa haemasticaVU
  • Semipalmated PloverCharadrius semipalmatus
  • Least SeedsnipeThinocorus rumicivorus
  • Blackish OystercatcherHaematopus ater
  • Collared PloverCharadrius collaris
  • Kentish PloverCharadrius alexandrinus
  • Magellanic SnipeGallinago magellanica
  • Semipalmated SandpiperCalidris pusillaNT
Gulls & seabirds10 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Southern Black-backed GullLarus dominicanus
  • Brown-hooded GullChroicocephalus maculipennis
  • Peruvian BoobySula variegata
  • Franklin's GullLeucophaeus pipixcan
  • Grey GullLeucophaeus modestus
  • South American TernSterna hirundinacea
  • Snowy-crowned TernSterna trudeaui
  • Black SkimmerRynchops niger
  • Inca TernLarosterna incaNT
  • Elegant TernThalasseus elegansNT
Ducks & geese14 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Coscoroba SwanCoscoroba coscoroba
  • Black-necked SwanCygnus melancoryphus
  • Yellow-billed PintailAnas georgica
  • White-cheeked PintailAnas bahamensis
  • Chiloe WigeonMareca sibilatrix
  • Yellow-billed TealAnas flavirostris
  • Red ShovelerSpatula platalea
  • Cinnamon TealSpatula cyanoptera
  • Lake DuckOxyura vittata
  • Rosy-billed PochardNetta peposaca
  • MallardAnas platyrhynchos
  • Silver TealSpatula versicolor
  • Black-headed DuckHeteronetta atricapilla
  • Wood DuckAix sponsa
Herons, ibises & grebes16 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Phalacrocorax brasilianusPhalacrocorax brasilianus
  • Snowy EgretEgretta thula
  • Great White EgretArdea alba
  • Great GrebePodiceps major
  • Pied-billed GrebePodilymbus podiceps
  • Black-faced IbisTheristicus melanopis
  • White-tufted GrebeRollandia rolland
  • Southern Silvery GrebePodiceps occipitalis
  • Black-crowned Night-HeronNycticorax nycticorax
  • Cocoi HeronArdea cocoi
  • Peruvian PelicanPelecanus thagusNT
  • Western Cattle EgretBubulcus ibis
  • Guanay CormorantLeucocarbo bougainvilliorumNT
  • Striated HeronButorides striata
  • Plegadis chihiPlegadis chihi
  • Red-legged CormorantPhalacrocorax gaimardi
Flamingos1 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Chilean flamingoPhoenicopterus chilensisNT
Songbirds45 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Common Diuca FinchDiuca diuca
  • Rufous-collared SparrowZonotrichia capensis
  • Austral ThrushTurdus falcklandii
  • Southern House WrenTroglodytes musculus
  • Chilean SwallowTachycineta leucopyga
  • Chilean MockingbirdMimus thenca
  • Long-tailed MeadowlarkSturnella loyca
  • Austral BlackbirdCuraeus curaeus
  • Tufted Tit-tyrantAnairetes parulus
  • Fire-eyed DiuconXolmis pyrope
  • Thorn-tailed RayaditoAphrastura spinicauda
  • Dusky TapaculoScytalopus fuscus
  • White-crested ElaeniaElaenia albiceps
  • Black-chinned SiskinSpinus barbatus
  • House SparrowPasser domesticus
  • Rufous-tailed PlantcutterPhytotoma rara
  • Plain-mantled Tit-spinetailLeptasthenura aegithaloides
  • Grassland Yellow-FinchSicalis luteola
  • Grey-hooded Sierra FinchPhrygilus gayi
  • Patagonian NegritoLessonia rufa
  • Dusky-tailed canasteroAsthenes humicola
  • Patagonian TyrantColorhamphus parvirostris
  • Yellow-winged BlackbirdAgelasticus thilius
  • Dark-bellied CinclodesCinclodes patagonicus
  • Dark-faced Ground-TyrantMuscisaxicola maclovianus
  • Des Murs's WiretailSylviorthorhynchus desmursii
  • Shiny CowbirdMolothrus bonariensis
  • Anthus correnderaAnthus correndera
  • Great Shrike-tyrantAgriornis lividus
  • Porphyrospiza alaudinaPorphyrospiza alaudina
  • Common MinerGeositta cunicularia
  • Bar-winged cinclodesCinclodes fuscus
  • Gray-flanked CinclodesCinclodes oustaleti
  • Blue-and-white SwallowNotiochelidon cyanoleuca
  • White-throated TreerunnerPygarrhichas albogularis
  • Wren-like RushbirdPhleocryptes melanops
  • Grass WrenCistothorus platensis
  • Mourning Sierra FinchRhopospina fruticeti
  • Many-colored Rush TyrantTachuris rubrigastra
  • Austral CanasteroAsthenes anthoides
  • Moustached TurcaPteroptochos megapodius
  • Patagonian Forest EarthcreeperUpucerthia saturatior
  • Chilean Seaside CinclodesCinclodes nigrofumosus
  • Spectacled TyrantHymenops perspicillatus
  • White-throated TapaculoScelorchilus albicollis
Other birds17 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Eared DoveZenaida auriculata
  • Red-gartered CootFulica armillata
  • Green-backed FirecrownSephanoides sephaniodes
  • Spot-flanked GallinuleGallinula melanops
  • Picui Ground DoveColumbina picui
  • California QuailCallipepla californica
  • White-winged CootFulica leucoptera
  • Striped WoodpeckerVeniliornis lignarius
  • Giant HummingbirdPatagona gigas
  • Plumbeous RailPardirallus sanguinolentus
  • Chilean FlickerColaptes pitius
  • Chilean PigeonPatagioenas araucana
  • Red-fronted CootFulica rufifrons
  • Chilean TinamouNothoprocta perdicaria
  • Rock DoveColumba livia
  • West Peruvian DoveZenaida meloda
  • Band-winged NightjarSystellura longirostris

Monthly presence relative to all bird records that month, so a busy month does not inflate every species.

When to go

The most species from January to February, in August and in October.

Species recorded in each month, with the usual temperature and rain.

  1. Jan10219°/15°2 mm
  2. Feb10219°/15°2 mm
  3. Mar8419°/14°5 mm
  4. Apr9317°/12°10 mm
  5. May8215°/11°48 mm
  6. Jun9214°/10°58 mm
  7. Jul9913°/10°53 mm
  8. Aug10513°/10°47 mm
  9. Sep10214°/10°16 mm
  10. Oct10715°/11°12 mm
  11. Nov9417°/12°7 mm
  12. Dec10018°/13°4 mm
  • Bar: species recorded that month.
  • Temperature: average maximum / minimum (NASA, 1991–2020).
  • Rain: monthly total.

The place

El Yali National Reserve.

Ramsar site in Chile

El Yali National Reserve is a wetland of international importance (Ramsar) in Chile.

136 bird species have been recorded here more than once, in 19,287 open records.

The most recorded are the Common Diuca Finch, the Rufous-collared Sparrow and the Austral Thrush.

16 species come for the summer, 15 for the winter and 0 only pass through.

3 are threatened worldwide, including Lesser yellowlegs, Grey Plover and Hudsonian Godwit.

The most species are recorded from January to February, in August and in October.

Gaviotin El Yali (141749679)
Rosario Nieto Chadwick · CC BY 3.0

Get there and watch

Plan the visit

A guided walk, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From above

The place and its surroundings.

The satellite image of the 6 × 6 km around the place, with the bird hides, towers and trails that OpenStreetMap shows.

El Yali National Reserve seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Seen from above: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6 × 6 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around, in OpenStreetMap

  • 1bird hides within 6 kmAviario Tricao
  • 3visitor centres within 6 kmCentro de informaciones, Administración Conaf R.N. El Yali
  • 14viewpoints within 5 kmMirador Laguna Matanzas, Mirador La Viña, Miradores Las Balleneras and 11 more
  • 11car parks within 3 km
  • 1restaurants and cafés within 3 km
  • 5places to stay within 10 kmLodge Santa Catalina del Yali, Santo Domingo Lodge, ByB Campomar and 2 more
  • observation towers within 6 km
  • marked trails within 4 km
  • campsites within 10 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

In our other atlases

Around El Yali National Reserve.

The lakes, beaches, islands, rivers and mountains around this place, and its night sky, in the family's atlases.

Peakyas81 mountains within 25 km
Cerro Negro · 4.6 kmCerro Palqui · 16 kmSan Antonio · 18 kmPlacilla · 21 kmCerro Mostazal · 22 kmCerro Pan de Azúcar (Chile, Rapel) · 23 kmCerro Miltin · 23 kmCerro Paragua · 25 km
Coastya1 beaches within 10 km
Playa de Santo Domingo · 7.7 km
Lakeyas2 lakes within 15 km
Laguna Cabildo0.3 km² · 3.5 kmLaguna La Matanza1.4 km² · 4.4 km

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Other places nearby.

El Yali National Reserve

Chile

  • 55Birdyas Score
  • 136Species
  • 31Migrants
  • 3Threatened

Villavicencio Natural Reserve

Argentina · 279 km

  • 60Birdyas Score
  • 163Species
  • 68Migrants
  • 1Threatened

See the guide

Llancanelo Lake

Argentina · 311 km

  • 59Birdyas Score
  • 108Species
  • 70Migrants
  • 2Threatened

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name and typeWikidata (Q5352354) · CC0
Birds19,287 open bird records within 6 km (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY 4.0 only; mostly eBird, Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
See these recordsgbif.org
SpeciesGBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0; Wikidata (CC0); Wikimedia Commons
AltitudeCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Temperature and rainNASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2)
What is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Sister atlasesPeakyas, Coastya, Lakeyas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.