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Spain Spain Ramsar wetland

Cabo de Gata-Níjar Natural Park

110 bird species recorded; the most in April.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec79at the peak
Species recorded in each month · tap a month

80kmh · CC BY 4.0

This month here

43 species in January.

The birds you are most likely to see in the month you choose, those that come for the season first. It opens on today's month.

Black Redstart
Black RedstartPhoenicurus ochrurosWinter visitorTisha Mukherjee · CC BY-SA 4.0
European Robin
European RobinErithacus rubeculaWinter visitorCharles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0
European Stonechat
European StonechatSaxicola rubicolaWinter visitorAlun Williams333 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Sardinian Warbler
Sardinian WarblerCurruca melanocephalaResidentCharles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0
House Sparrow
House SparrowPasser domesticusResidentDiliff · CC BY-SA 3.0
Dartford Warbler
Dartford WarblerSylvia undataWinter visitorDean Eades BirdMad · CC BY-SA 4.0
Meadow Pipit
Meadow PipitAnthus pratensisWinter visitorAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5
Black Wheatear
Black WheatearOenanthe leucuraResidentMartien Brand from Mariënberg, The Netherlands · CC BY 2.0
European Serin
European SerinSerinus serinusResidentLuis García ( Zaqarbal ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 es
Common Chiffchaff
Common ChiffchaffPhylloscopus collybitaWinter visitorAlexis Lours · CC BY 4.0
Thekla's Lark
Thekla's LarkGalerida theklaeResidentAdrian198cm · Public domain
European Greenfinch
European GreenfinchChloris chlorisResidentDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 3.0
White Wagtail
White WagtailMotacilla albaResidentAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5
Eurasian Collared Dove
Eurasian Collared DoveStreptopelia decaoctoResidentDr. Raju Kasambe · CC BY-SA 4.0
Spotless Starling
Spotless StarlingSturnus unicolorResidentJohn Gould · Public domain
Common Starling
Common StarlingSturnus vulgarisWinter visitormarsupium photography · CC BY-SA 2.0
Trumpeter Finch
Trumpeter FinchBucanetes githagineusWinter visitorEl Golli Mohamed · CC BY-SA 4.0
Western Cattle Egret
Western Cattle EgretBubulcus ibisWinter visitoriNaturalist.org (Patrick Le Mao) · CC0
European Goldfinch
European GoldfinchCarduelis carduelisResidentPierre Dalous · CC BY-SA 3.0
Corn Bunting
Corn BuntingEmberiza calandraWinter visitorSteve Riall · CC BY 2.0
Blue Rock Thrush
Blue Rock ThrushMonticola solitariusWinter visitorjose maria carretero palacios from jerez de los caballeros, españa · CC BY 2.0
Great Cormorant
Great CormorantPhalacrocorax carboWinter visitorJJ Harrison ( https://www.jjharrison.com.au/ ) · CC BY-SA 3.0
Common Kestrel
Common KestrelFalco tinnunculusResidentAndreas Trepte · CC BY-SA 2.5
Yellow-legged Gull
Yellow-legged GullLarus michahellisResidentJörg Hempel · CC BY-SA 2.0 de
  • Resident all year
  • Summer visitor comes to breed
  • Winter visitor comes for the winter
  • Passage migrant in spring and autumn

In numbers

110 species, counted.

59out of 100

Our own rating, from the records only: species (50 points), threatened species (20), migrants (20) and protected status — Ramsar, IBA, SPA, observatory (10).

  • 110Speciesrecorded more than once
  • 52Migrantssummer, winter or passage visitors
  • 3ThreatenedVulnerable, Endangered or Critically Endangered (IUCN)
  • 3,341Recordsopen records within 6 km
  • 282 mAltitudeabove the sea
  • 13Raptors
  • 3Owls
  • 6Waders
  • 10Gulls & seabirds
  • 1Ducks & geese
  • 6Herons, ibises & grebes
  • 56Songbirds
  • 15Other birds

From open records (eBird and others, through GBIF, licensed for any use). More birdwatchers mean more records: a quiet place may have more birds than it shows.

The checklist

All 110 species.

By group, with the year in twelve cells: the darker the cell, the more often the bird is recorded that month.

Raptors13 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Common KestrelFalco tinnunculus
  • Lesser kestrelFalco naumanni
  • Bonelli's EagleAquila fasciata
  • Peregrine FalconFalco peregrinus
  • Golden EagleAquila chrysaetos
  • Western Marsh HarrierCircus aeruginosus
  • Short-toed eagleCircaetus gallicus
  • Eurasian SparrowhawkAccipiter nisus
  • Booted eagleHieraaetus pennatus
  • Montagu's HarrierCircus pygargus
  • Common BuzzardButeo buteo
  • European HobbyFalco subbuteo
  • European Honey-buzzardPernis apivorus
Owls3 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Little OwlAthene noctua
  • Eurasian Scops OwlOtus scops
  • Northern Eagle OwlBubo bubo
Waders6 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Eurasian Stone-curlewBurhinus oedicnemus
  • Black-winged StiltHimantopus himantopus
  • Green SandpiperTringa ochropus
  • Kentish PloverCharadrius alexandrinus
  • Common SandpiperActitis hypoleucos
  • RedshankTringa totanus
Gulls & seabirds10 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Yellow-legged GullLarus michahellis
  • Sandwich TernThalasseus sandvicensis
  • Northern gannetMorus bassanus
  • Audouin's GullIchthyaetus audouinii
  • Lesser Black-backed GullLarus fuscus
  • Slender-billed GullChroicocephalus genei
  • Gull-billed TernGelochelidon nilotica
  • Balearic shearwaterPuffinus mauretanicusCR
  • Black-headed GullChroicocephalus ridibundus
  • Common TernSterna hirundo
Ducks & geese1 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • MallardAnas platyrhynchos
Herons, ibises & grebes6 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Great CormorantPhalacrocorax carbo
  • Little GrebeTachybaptus ruficollis
  • Western Cattle EgretBubulcus ibis
  • ShagPhalacrocorax aristotelis
  • Little EgretEgretta garzetta
  • Grey HeronArdea cinerea
Songbirds56 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Thekla's LarkGalerida theklae
  • Sardinian WarblerCurruca melanocephala
  • House SparrowPasser domesticus
  • Black WheatearOenanthe leucura
  • Spotless StarlingSturnus unicolor
  • European SerinSerinus serinus
  • European GreenfinchChloris chloris
  • European GoldfinchCarduelis carduelis
  • White WagtailMotacilla alba
  • Eurasian BlackbirdTurdus merula
  • Black RedstartPhoenicurus ochruros
  • Barn swallowHirundo rustica
  • European StonechatSaxicola rubicola
  • Iberian Grey ShrikeLanius meridionalisVU
  • Eurasian MagpiePica pica
  • European RobinErithacus rubecula
  • Crested larkGalerida cristata
  • Northern RavenCorvus corax
  • Common House MartinDelichon urbicum
  • Eurasian Crag MartinPtyonoprogne rupestris
  • Corn BuntingEmberiza calandra
  • Woodchat ShrikeLanius senatorNT
  • Common ChiffchaffPhylloscopus collybita
  • Western JackdawColoeus monedula
  • Common LinnetLinaria cannabina
  • Blue Rock ThrushMonticola solitarius
  • Dartford WarblerSylvia undata
  • Western Black-eared WheatearOenanthe hispanica
  • BlackcapSylvia atricapilla
  • Common StarlingSturnus vulgaris
  • Trumpeter FinchBucanetes githagineus
  • Meadow PipitAnthus pratensis
  • Spotted FlycatcherMuscicapa striata
  • Eurasian ChaffinchFringilla coelebs
  • Northern WheatearOenanthe oenanthe
  • SkylarkAlauda arvensis
  • Rock BuntingEmberiza cia
  • Common RedstartPhoenicurus phoenicurus
  • European Pied FlycatcherFicedula hypoleuca
  • Western Subalpine WarblerCurruca iberiae
  • Spectacled WarblerSylvia conspicillata
  • Great titParus major
  • Hooded CrowCorvus cornix
  • Greater Short-toed LarkCalandrella brachydactyla
  • Spanish sparrowPasser hispaniolensis
  • Song ThrushTurdus philomelos
  • Sand MartinRiparia riparia
  • Lesser Short-toed LarkCalandrella rufescens
  • WhitethroatSylvia communis
  • Willow WarblerPhylloscopus trochilus
  • Western Bonelli's WarblerPhylloscopus bonelli
  • WhinchatSaxicola rubetra
  • Tree PipitAnthus trivialis
  • Tawny PipitAnthus campestris
  • Rock SparrowPetronia petronia
  • Eurasian SiskinSpinus spinus
Other birds15 species
JFMAMJJASOND
  • Eurasian Collared DoveStreptopelia decaocto
  • Red-legged PartridgeAlectoris rufaNT
  • Eurasian HoopoeUpupa epops
  • Bee-eaterMerops apiaster
  • Common Wood PigeonColumba palumbus
  • European SwiftApus apus
  • Pallid SwiftApus pallidus
  • Alpine SwiftTachymarptis melba
  • Rock DoveColumba livia
  • Great spotted cuckooClamator glandarius
  • European Turtle DoveStreptopelia turturVU
  • Picus sharpeiPicus sharpei
  • European RollerCoracias garrulus
  • Common MoorhenGallinula chloropus
  • Black-bellied SandgrousePterocles orientalis

Monthly presence relative to all bird records that month, so a busy month does not inflate every species.

When to go

The most species in April.

Species recorded in each month, with the usual temperature and rain.

  1. Jan4315°/9°25 mm
  2. Feb6216°/9°20 mm
  3. Mar5817°/11°26 mm
  4. Apr7920°/13°25 mm
  5. May5923°/16°12 mm
  6. Jun5727°/20°5 mm
  7. Jul5229°/22°2 mm
  8. Aug5229°/23°7 mm
  9. Sep4927°/21°21 mm
  10. Oct6023°/17°24 mm
  11. Nov4618°/13°31 mm
  12. Dec4116°/10°32 mm
  • Bar: species recorded that month.
  • Temperature: average maximum / minimum (NASA, 1991–2020).
  • Rain: monthly total.

The place

Cabo de Gata-Níjar Natural Park.

Nature park in Almería Province, Spain

Cabo de Gata-Níjar Natural Park is a wetland of international importance (Ramsar) in Spain, 282 m above the sea.

It is also a Special Protection Area under the EU Birds Directive.

110 bird species have been recorded here more than once, in 3,341 open records.

The most recorded are the Thekla's Lark, the Sardinian Warbler and the House Sparrow.

27 species come for the summer, 24 for the winter and 1 only pass through.

3 are threatened worldwide, including Iberian Grey Shrike, European Turtle Dove and Balearic shearwater.

The most species are recorded in April.

20230114 161541 Cabo de Gata
80kmh · CC BY 4.0

Get there and watch

Plan the visit

A guided walk, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From above

The place and its surroundings.

The satellite image of the 6 × 6 km around the place, with the bird hides, towers and trails that OpenStreetMap shows.

Cabo de Gata-Níjar Natural Park seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Seen from above: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6 × 6 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around, in OpenStreetMap

  • 2marked trails within 4 kmLa Molata, Senda Azul de Cabo de Gata
  • 1visitor centres within 6 kmPosto de Turismo de Rodalquilar
  • 2viewpoints within 5 kmMirador del Castillo del Alemán, Mirador del Cortijo del Fraile
  • 14car parks within 3 km
  • 15restaurants and cafés within 3 km
  • 3campsites within 10 kmCamping Wecamp Cabo de Gata, Agua Amarga Camper Park, Camper Park Olivares, Parque Natural Cabo de Gata-Nijar-Almeria
  • 31places to stay within 10 kmBitacora, Madre selva, Hotel Oro y Luz and 28 more
  • bird hides within 6 km
  • observation towers within 6 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

In our other atlases

Around Cabo de Gata-Níjar Natural Park.

The lakes, beaches, islands, rivers and mountains around this place, and its night sky, in the family's atlases.

Peakyas5 mountains within 25 km
Mesa de Roldán · 12 kmCerra Blanco, Níjar238 m · 14 kmEl Fraile493 m · 14 kmHoyazo de Níjar230 m · volcano · 14 kmRisco del Muerto · 20 km
Coastya12 beaches within 10 km
Playa de las Negras · 3.1 kmCala de San Pedro · 4.5 kmEl Playazo · 4.9 kmCala del Plomo · 7.2 kmCala de El Carnaje · 7.4 kmCala Puente · 7.4 kmPlaya de Agua Amarga · 9.4 kmPlaya del Peñón Blanco · 9.5 km

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Photographs

The place, as people saw it.

001 Cabo de Gata
Pedro José Ponce Asensio · CC BY-SA 4.0
Acantilados de Cabo de Gata, Andalucía, España
Sylwia Toboła · CC BY-SA 4.0
Acantilados de Cabo de Gata, Andalucía
Sylwia Toboła · CC BY-SA 4.0

Other places nearby.

Cabo de Gata-Níjar Natural Park

Spain

  • 59Birdyas Score
  • 110Species
  • 52Migrants
  • 3Threatened

Salinas del Cabo de Gata

Spain · 23 km

  • 88Birdyas Score
  • 266Species
  • 156Migrants
  • 13Threatened

See the guide

Punta Entinas-Sabinar

Spain · 64 km

  • 80Birdyas Score
  • 211Species
  • 113Migrants
  • 7Threatened

See the guide

Gypsum karst of Sorbas

Spain · 22 km

  • 54Birdyas Score
  • 100Species
  • 57Migrants
  • 2Threatened

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name and typeWikidata (Q548667) · CC0
Birds3,341 open bird records within 6 km (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY 4.0 only; mostly eBird, Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
See these recordsgbif.org
SpeciesGBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0; Wikidata (CC0); Wikimedia Commons
AltitudeCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Temperature and rainNASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2)
What is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Sister atlasesPeakyas, Coastya

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.